Southern lady's tresses (Spiranthes torta)

Southern lady's tresses

Southern lady's tresses is a graceful terrestrial orchid known for its spiral arrangement of white, fragrant flowers on a single slender stem. Its leaves are typically grass-like and narrow, emerging from the base. The 'torta' in its name hints at the twisted appearance that aids its adaptation in varied environments, typically thriving in moist, open habitats. The coiled floral display not only catches the eye but also facilitates pollination by inviting specific insect vectors.

Scientific classification

Species

Southern lady's tresses (Spiranthes torta)

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Herb

Plant Type

0 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Southern lady's tresses

Care Guide for Southern lady's tresses

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

0 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: While southern lady's tresses prefers adequate moisture and can tolerate some drought, it should be watered weekly in summer and every 10 days in fall and winter. Maintaining high humidity through misting is beneficial, and water with a neutral pH is recommended.

Fertilize: Southern lady's tresses requires minimal fertilization. Use a nitrogen-rich fertilizer (N-P-K = 30-10-10) every 10 days post-sprouting in spring. Transition to a balanced fertilizer (N-P-K = 20-20-20) in summer, and consider a phosphorus-rich fertilizer to enhance blooming in fall.

Pruning: Southern lady's tresses features spiral flowers and thrives with proper pruning. Key methods involve cutting dead foliage and spent spikes in early spring to promote growth. Use clean tools for cuts to prevent damage and infections, ensuring improved blooming and plant vigor.

Propagation: Southern lady's tresses can be propagated through division or cuttings. Divide after blooming by carefully clustering roots and replanting. For cuttings, select a healthy stem, cut into 2-node pieces, and keep moist; roots will develop in 2-3 months. Transplant rooted cuttings for further growth.

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