Common euscaphis (Staphylea japonica)

Common euscaphis

Common euscaphis (Staphylea japonica) is an ornamental tree that is grown more for its elaborate red seed sacs than for its comparatively subdued yellow flowers. It is a good garden tree because it is highly adaptable to conditions including drought and clay soils. The epithet japonica refers to its Japanese heritage.

Scientific classification

Species

Common euscaphis (Staphylea japonica)

Crabapple bushes, bladdernuts, and allies

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Shrub

Plant Type

4 m

Plant Height

3 m to 4.5 m

Spread

15 cm

Flower Size

White, Pink

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

10 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Spring

Growth Season

Distribution of Common euscaphis

Distribution Map

Common euscaphis is a plant that originates from the temperate regions of East Asia. It has naturally spread across broad areas of this region, where it thrives in varied local conditions. The plant has also been introduced to various other parts of the world, where it grows in environments that mirror its native habitat in terms of climate and soil composition. Despite its transplantation, common euscaphis maintains a predominantly East Asian presence.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Quickly Identify Common euscaphis

Heart-shaped cherry-red seed capsules in fall, opening to reveal black seeds.

Distinctive pinnate leaves, 7-11 slender-pointed leaflets, rich texture, and glossy appearance.

Ornamental trunk with violet-chocolate bark, white stripes, and smooth texture with occasional ridges.

Yellow flowers in terminal panicles, 1/4 inch (6 mm) in diameter, blooming May to June.

Deciduous shrub or small tree, reaching 12-20 feet (3.6-6 meters) height with an upright spreading habit.

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Care Guide for Common euscaphis

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

10 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Common euscaphis thrives in moderate humidity and prefers consistent moisture. Water every 2-3 weeks. As a deciduous plant, it drops leaves during dormancy to reduce water loss and adapt to dry conditions.

Fertilize: For common euscaphis, use balanced nutrition fertilizers bi-monthly during the growing season with a 10-10-10 NPK formula, adjusting based on pot size. Avoid over-fertilization, especially in colder months. Apply near the root zone and water thoroughly to ensure optimal growth and health.

Pruning: Prune common euscaphis in early spring to remove dead wood, thin crowded branches for air circulation, and shape for growth. This timing minimizes stress, encourages vigorous growth, enhances flowering, and prevents disease. Use clean, sharp tools to avoid damaging the plant.

Propagation: Common euscaphis thrives when propagated through healthy, semi-ripe cuttings treated with rooting hormone. Ensure cuttings have 2-3 nodes, plant in well-draining soil, and keep in indirect sunlight with consistent moisture. Rooting may take several weeks, leading to vigorous growth once established.

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Distribution of Common euscaphis

Quickly Identify Common euscaphis

Care Guide for Common euscaphis

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