Organ pipe cactus - Stenocereus thurberi (Care, Characteristics, Symbolism, Images)

Organ pipe cactus

Also known as: Pitahaya

Organ pipe cactus (Stenocereus thurberi) is a cactus found in Mexico and the southwestern United States. The Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument in Arizona within the United States is named after the organ pipe cactus. This species grows in rocky deserts and is called pitaya dulce, or sweet cactus fruit, in Mexico.

Scientific classification

Species

Organ pipe cactus (Stenocereus thurberi)

Pinks, cacti, and allies

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Toxic to Humans

Toxicity

Perennial

Lifespan

Succulent, Shrub

Plant Type

Late spring, Early summer, Mid summer

Bloom Time

Mid summer, Late summer, Early fall

Harvest Time

Red

Fruit Color

Pink, White, Purple

Flower Color

Brown, Black

Stem Color

Winter dormancy

Dormancy

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Organ pipe cactus

Culture

Garden Use

Organ pipe cactus is a large, multi-limbed, attractive cactus adapted to poor soils and hot and dry climates. It is seldomly grown in gardens due to its size. However, given enough space, it can fit into xeric, desert and rock garden landscaping projects. Also, smaller specimens can be grown in pots for years because of their slow growth.

Symbolism

Endurance

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Toxicity

Organ pipe cactus resembles the toxic San Pedro cactus, making it hard to distinguish and dangerous. San Pedro causes vomiting, hallucinations, and can attract children with its enticing fruits, leading to injuries. Always wear thick protective gear when handling organ pipe cactus. Severe reactions or exposure to San Pedro necessitate a visit to the emergency room.

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Care Guide for Organ pipe cactus

Once per month

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Succulent & Cactus Soil

Soil Type

Water: Organ pipe cactus thrives in arid environments, storing water to exhibit exceptional drought tolerance. Watering should be minimal, approximately once every four weeks. This desert plant flourishes in low humidity and demonstrates resilience by flowering profusely despite limited hydration.

Fertilize: Organ pipe cactus thrives with quarterly applications of Succulents and Cacti Food during spring and summer, diluted to half strength. Benefits include enhanced health and flowering. Avoid fertilizing during dormancy, and wear gloves to protect from spines. Water after application for better absorption.

Pruning: Organ pipe cactus needs minimal pruning. Focus on removing withered flowers and branches to ensure the plant allocates nutrients to healthier growth.

Propagation: Organ pipe cactus propagates effectively via cuttings. Select a healthy segment, let the cut end dry for a few days, then plant in well-draining soil. Water sparingly at first to avoid rot, increasing moisture as roots and new growth develop.

Repotting: Repot organ pipe cactus every 2-3 years in spring, using a pot slightly larger to avoid waterlogging. Allow roots to settle for a week after repotting before watering to promote strong growth, considering its slow growth and potential height.

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