Devilsbit (Succisa pratensis)

Devilsbit

Devilsbit (Succisa pratensis) is a perennial herb species that grows up to 1 m tall. This species has blue, violet, and pink flowers. Devilsbit is native to Europe and is often consumed by grazing cattle.

Scientific classification

Species

Devilsbit (Succisa pratensis)

Honeysuckles, moschatels and allies

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Perennial, Annual

Lifespan

30 cm to 40 cm

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

2 cm to 3 cm

Flower Size

Green

Fruit Color

Purple, Violet, White, Pink, Blue

Flower Color

Green, Purple, Blue

Stem Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Devilsbit

Distribution of Devilsbit

Distribution Map

Devilsbit is native to various parts of Europe, extending into the temperate zones of Northern Africa and Western Asia. The plant has been successfully cultivated beyond its initial range, thriving in similar climates globally. While it is originally found in regions encompassing continental Europe to the fringes of the Eurasian steppe, its introduction into cultivation has allowed it to spread to non-native regions.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Meadows, Pastures, Marshes, Woods

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Garden Use

A native European wildflower not commonly encountered in the garden, devilsbit has much to offer. Its high-raised, rounded blue flowers brighten flower beds and borders dominated by contrasting yellow or white flowers (as long as the spot doesn't have full-sun exposure). It looks great in cottage, informal, and bog gardens. A butterfly magnet, devilsbit is also a natural choice for pollinator, butterfly, and wildlife gardens.

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Care Guide for Devilsbit

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Native to moist meadows, devilsbit prefers consistent hydration without waterlogging and tolerates moderate drought. Weekly watering is essential for its health. As a herbaceous perennial, it thrives outdoors, benefiting from natural rainfall that aligns with its growth cycles.

Fertilize: Fertilize devilsbit monthly with balanced nutrition during spring and summer at half strength. Excessive feeding can hinder growth; apply less in fall and stop in winter. Use liquid fertilizers after watering devilsbit to prevent root burn for optimal health and flourishing foliage.

Pruning: Pruning devilsbit in early to late spring promotes new growth and maintains appearance. Trim dead stems and spent flower stalks to enhance blooming, prevent disease, and improve air circulation. Annual pruning supports vigor and aesthetic appeal, vital for healthy growth and vibrant displays.

Propagation: Devilsbit thrives in meadows and damp grasslands. To propagate, sow seeds in well-prepared, moisture-retentive yet well-drained soil, covering them lightly. Maintain consistent moisture until germination. Once established, seedlings can be transplanted to their final location for continued growth.

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