Misty plume bush (Tetradenia riparia) is a perennial shrub that is native to Africa. It is densely branched with fragrant, sticky foliage and will grow from 3 to 5 m tall. Not a true ginger plant, it blooms in winter with clusters of tiny white flowers. Attracts bees and other pollinators. Thrives in full sun or partial shade, especially in warmer climates. The leaves and stems have been used medicinally.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Shrub
Plant Type
Red
Leaf Color
3 mm
Flower Size
White, Pink, Purple, Mauve
Flower Color
Deciduous
Leaf type
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
On This Page
Images
Distribution
Culture
Care Guide
FAQs
Common Diseases
Images of Misty plume bush
Distribution of Misty plume bush
Distribution Map
Misty plume bush is a plant with a natural range extending across southern and southeastern Africa. It has spread beyond its origin, becoming introduced in parts of Oceania and the Caribbean, indicating a wider adaptation to varying climates. Misty plume bush is also cultivated, illustrating its ability to thrive in non-native regions.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Banks of rivers, hillsides
Hemisphere Trend Curve
Northern
Sorthern
Culture
Interesting Facts
Once a significant aromatic wild plant to African people, today misty plume bush remains a popular garden plant. Besides decorative looks, it has many ecological roles in the garden - it will attract certain species of moths from the Nocturnid family, as well as other insects. The presence of insects will, in favour, attract insect-feeding birds, making misty plume bush ideal for wildlife gardens.
Name Story
Gingerbush: The name misty plume bush is a misnomer since gingerbush is not related to ginger, but to sage and mint. Still, it remains commonly used.
Iboza: 'Iboza' is the name of the Genus that Tetradenia riparia was previously classified in. It was derived from Zulu name for misty plume bush, which referred to its aromatic traits. Today, 'Iboza' remains as another form of the plant's common name.
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Care Guide for Misty plume bush
Every 3 weeks
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Garden Soil
Soil Type
Water:
Misty plume bush flourishes in highland regions with balanced rainfall and dry periods. It requires watering every three weeks and prefers well-draining soil. While resilient to cooler temperatures, excessive rain can cause root rot, highlighting the need for proper drainage.
Fertilize:
For optimal growth, fertilize misty plume bush bi-monthly with balanced nutrients during active seasons. Use a diluted solution to prevent root burn and water misty plume bush before and after fertilization. Decrease frequency in winter, and wear protective gear for safety during application.
Pruning:
Misty plume bush is a fast-growing shrub with plume-like flowers. Prune old stems in early spring to encourage new growth and enhance flower production. Use clean, sharp tools for precise cuts to minimize disease risk and ensure quicker healing.
Propagation:
Misty plume bush is a robust perennial shrub from Africa, valued for its aromatic leaves and floral spikes. For propagation, use healthy semi-hardwood cuttings, with or without rooting hormone, planted in well-draining soil. Maintain moisture until roots establish for successful growth.
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