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Portia Tree
Also known as: Indian Tulip Tree, Aden Apple
Portia Tree (Thespesia populnea) is a tropical, evergreen tree valued for its rich, dark wood. Commonly found growing in coastal areas. Thrives in full sun with moist but well-drained soil. It is drought, wind and salt-tolerant. Edible leaves and fruit can be eaten fresh or cooked. The bark, roots, leaves, flowers and fruit have been used medicinally.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Tree, Shrub
Plant Type
All year round
Bloom Time
6 m to 10 m
Plant Height
10 m to 15 m
Spread
5 cm to 8 cm
Flower Size

Images of Portia Tree

Distribution of Portia Tree

Distribution Map
Portia Tree has a wide-reaching presence, native to tropical and subtropical regions across various continents, flourishes naturally along coastlines and riverbanks. Its cultivation extends beyond its native range, incorporating areas with similar climatic conditions. While portia Tree has been introduced to several regions, in certain areas, it is sometimes thought to be competitive with local flora and may have an impact on ecosystems. However, its ability to adapt does not commonly lead to major disruptions, allowing it to be cultivated without significant ecological concern.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Sea coasts, sandy beaches covered by Casuarina equestifolia give way to coral outcrops, rocky coasts
Hemisphere Trend Curve

Care Guide for Portia Tree

Every 2 weeks
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Garden Soil
Soil Type
Water: Portia Tree thrives in coastal environments, able to withstand salt spray and drought. It prefers consistent moisture, requiring watering every two weeks. As an evergreen, portia Tree retains water in its leaves, essential for surviving variable rainfall in its natural habitat.
Fertilize: For portia Tree, use balanced fertilizers quarterly at half-strength to prevent root burn, adjusting for seasonal growth. Water thoroughly after application to distribute nutrients evenly, promoting health, flowering, and fruiting. Ensure precise application to avoid under or over-fertilization for optimal growth.
Pruning: Portia Tree features heart-shaped leaves and bright yellow flowers. Prune in early to late spring by removing dead or diseased wood first, shaping for airflow. This practice promotes healing and growth, managing size and enhancing flowering. Consult garden guides for additional care tips.
Propagation: Native to tropical regions, portia Tree features heart-shaped leaves and yellow flowers with a purplish center. Propagate by sowing seeds in well-draining, organic-rich soil. Soaking seeds overnight aids germination, and maintaining consistent moisture is vital for seedlings. Transplant carefully once roots are established.
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