Peacock flowers (Tigridia)

Peacock flowers

Also known as: Shell flowers, mexican shell flower

Peacock flowers plants are native to Central America, but are also found in warm-climate gardens and greenhouses worldwide. They are known for big, showy flowers in a variety of colors and patterns that fade after a single day. Some species are considered noxious weeds, however, as they are commonly host to crop diseases such as corm scab and mosaic virus of cabbages and turnips.

Scientific classification

Genus

Peacock flowers (Tigridia)

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10 cm to 13 cm

Spread

8 cm to 15 cm

Flower Size

Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Summer

Growth Season

Moderate

Growth Rate

Images of Peacock flowers

Species

Tiger flower Tiger flower 'Alba'Tiger flower 'Aurea'Tiger flower 'Lilacea'Tigridia augusta Tigridia dugesii Tigridia van-houttei Tigridia meleagris Tigridia coerulea

Quickly Identify Peacock flowers

Large, showy flowers 3-6 inches (7.5-15 cm) wide with a striking two-tone color palette.

Narrow, lance-shaped leaves up to 2 feet (60 cm) long, pleated in fan-like tufts.

Erect stem up to 2 feet (60 cm) tall, smooth, straight, and consistently green.

Distinctive flower petals: 3 large solid-colored outer petals and 3 variegated inner petals.

Leaves with elegant lanceolate shape, glossy texture, and prominent parallel veins.

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Care Guide for Peacock flowers

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Peacock flowers thrives in distinct wet and dry seasons, efficiently utilizing water. It requires a balance of moisture and well-drained conditions, showing moderate drought tolerance. Weekly watering is ideal, and its flowering aligns with peak rainfall, typically grown outdoors for seasonal cues.

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Learn More About Peacock flowers

How to Grow and Care

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