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Oriental trema
Also known as: Charcoal-tree, Large poison-peach, Rhodesian elm
The bark is grayish white and smooth. Branches well and the branches tend to extend sideways. Wakae grows grayish white short hair, but disappears later. The skin is long on the side. The leaves are in two rows, and appear to be opposite or feathery compound because they stick to the long and narrow branches. The leaves have a petiole of 8 to 10 mm in length, the leaf blades are 5 to 12 cm in length, 2 to 6 cm in width, oval oval, the tip is long and tail-shaped and sharp, the base is recessed into a shallow heart shape, Left and right are asymmetric. The leaves are thick, with a lot of short hairs on the surface, and fine serrated edges. There are 3 veins that are divided into the main vein and the base vein, and there are 4-5 side veins, which are recessed on the front and raised on the back. The back of the leaves looks white with dense hair. The cocoon leaves are lanceolate, 4 mm long and fall off immediately. From spring to summer, the inflorescences come out from the leaf buds and attach many small flowers. The inflorescence length is 1.5 to 3 cm. The drupe is oval, 3 to 4 mm in diameter, hairless and ripens black.
Scientific classification
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23 m to 30 m
Plant Height
4 m to 6 m
Spread
3 mm to 4 mm
Flower Size
White
Flower Color
Deciduous
Leaf type
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature

Images of Oriental trema

Distribution of Oriental trema

Distribution Map
Oriental trema is native to warm temperate and tropical regions of Africa, Asia, and Oceania. Its natural range encompasses diverse environments from savannas to moist forests. It has been introduced and established in parts of Europe, reflecting its adaptability to various climates outside its original habitat. The absence of this species from the Americas and most of Europe highlights the specificity of its distribution.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Moist forests, dry scrub of open slopes
Hemisphere Trend Curve

Care Guide for Oriental trema

Every 2-3 weeks
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Water: Oriental trema flourishes in subtropical environments with moderate humidity and drought resilience. Watering should occur every 2-3 weeks to replicate its natural habitat. Ideal for outdoor growth, it benefits from rainwater, supporting its preference for a natural watering cycle.
Pruning: Oriental trema boasts a rapid growth rate and a lush canopy. Early spring pruning is essential, focusing on removing dead or diseased branches and thinning for air circulation. This practice promotes health, minimizes disease risk, and improves aesthetics, requiring clean, sharp tools for precise cuts.
Propagation: Effective propagation of oriental trema utilizes softwood cuttings from new growth. A well-draining soil mix and rooting hormones promote root development. Ensure cuttings are planted in a moist mix, maintaining humidity and warmth without direct sunlight for improved rooting success.
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