Toad lily (Tricyrtis latifolia)

Toad lily

Tricyrtis macropoda is a perennial herb up to 80 cm tall. The lower part of the plant is glabrous while its upper part is finely pubescent. The leaves are alternate ovate-elliptical oblong up to 12 cm long. Its flowering lasts all summer.

Scientific classification

Species

Toad lily (Tricyrtis latifolia)

Lilies, supplejacks and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

70 cm

Plant Height

40 cm

Spread

Red, Brown

Leaf Color

Yellow, Purple, Red

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Toad lily

Distribution of Toad lily

Distribution Map

Toad lily is naturally found in temperate regions of East Asia, occupying habitats across a broad swath of the continent. While primarily native to East Asia, toad lily's captivating beauty has led to its introduction and naturalization in various temperate zones around the globe.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Woods in mountains, forests and forest margins

Care Guide for Toad lily

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Originating from Asian forest understories, toad lily prefers consistently moist soil and high humidity, making it drought-sensitive. Weekly watering is ideal for maintaining its lushness. Thriving in shaded gardens, toad lily benefits from mulching to retain moisture during its active growing season.

Fertilize: For healthy growth and flowering of toad lily, apply balanced fertilizers from spring to fall, using high phosphorus early on for roots and blooms. Administer half-strength monthly, tapering in late fall. Fertilize moist soil and avoid contact with foliage to prevent root damage.

Pruning: Toad lily features attractive, spotted flowers and lush foliage. Prune in early to late spring, starting with dead or damaged stems. Thinning overcrowded areas improves air circulation. Proper pruning enhances blooming and maintains shape, ensuring the plant remains healthy and vigorous.

Propagation: Toad lily is a shade-loving perennial propagated through division, where existing clumps are separated into sections with roots and shoots. This method promotes natural growth patterns, ensuring healthy offshoots and thriving new plants.

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