Dwarf gorse (Ulex minor)

Dwarf gorse

Also known as: Autumn-flowering furze, Cat whin

Dwarf gorse is an evergreen shrub that grows in shrubland habitats alongside woody vegetation, often mixing with heather. It is often used as an ornamental, grown in beds, borders, banks, slopes, and in wildlife and cottage gardens. Dwarf gorse is also a popular food source for livestock and herbivores due to its soft spines.

Scientific classification

Species

Dwarf gorse (Ulex minor)

Legumes, milkworts and allies

Instantly identify plants with a snap

Snap a photo for instant plant ID, gaining quick insights on disease prevention, treatment, toxicity, care, uses, and symbolism, etc.

Download the App for Free

Perennial

Lifespan

Shrub

Plant Type

Summer, Fall

Bloom Time

30 cm to 36 cm

Plant Height

1 m

Spread

Evergreen

Leaf type

5 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Dwarf gorse

Distribution of Dwarf gorse

Distribution Map

Dwarf gorse is native to Western Europe, thriving in the region's coastal and heathland ecosystems. Beyond its native range, dwarf gorse has been introduced to regions in the Southern Hemisphere, notably in temperate zones. While this plant has adapted to similar habitats abroad, it remains concentrated within the scope of continents reflecting its origins and areas of introduction.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

Discover plant distribution and habitat

Gain insights into where plants thrive and how they adapt, helping you identify, cultivate, and protect them with essential information on habitats, distribution maps, and climate trends.

Download the App for Free

Care Guide for Dwarf gorse

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Adapted to dry heathlands, dwarf gorse is highly drought-tolerant, requiring watering once every 2-3 weeks. Thriving outdoors, it needs well-draining soil to prevent root waterlogging during infrequent rains, aligning with its low-maintenance growth requirements.

Fertilize: Dwarf gorse benefits from balanced nutrition fertilizers in spring and high nitrogen ones in late autumn. Fertilize quarterly at moderate rates, ensuring uniform distribution. Adjust feeding seasonally and apply safely, keeping products away from children and pets to promote optimal growth without over-fertilization.

Pruning: Dwarf gorse has yellow flowers and spiny branches. Prune from early to late winter to shape the plant and promote growth. Focus on removing dead branches and trimming long shoots. Proper timing enhances airflow, reduces disease risk, and supports blooming. Consult gardening sources for guidance.

Propagation: Dwarf gorse grows best when sown directly in the soil, benefiting from its symbiotic relationship with soil bacteria. Use well-drained soil and sufficient sunlight, spacing seeds to prevent overcrowding. Germination requires patience, and consistent watering is essential, but avoid waterlogging.

Get tips and tricks for your plants.

Keep your plants happy and healthy with our guide to watering, lighting, feeding and more.

Download the App for Free

Learn More About Dwarf gorse

Sunlight Requirements

How to Transplant

How to Prune

How to Grow and Care

Plant disease auto-diagnose & prevention

AI-powered plant doctor helps you diagnose plant problems in seconds.

Download the App for Free