Heartleaf nettle - Urtica chamaedryoides (Taxonomy, Characteristics, Symbolism, Images, Toxic)

Heartleaf nettle

Also known as: Slim Stinging Nettle, Heartwhole Nettle

Nettles are known for their stinging hairs, and heartleaf nettle is no different. This flowering plant can cause an uncomfortable rash if you happen to brush up against it. It produces small green flowers that attract butterflies, and its fibers can be used to make clothes.

Scientific classification

Species

Heartleaf nettle (Urtica chamaedryoides)

Roses, elms, figs, and allies

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Toxic to Humans

Toxicity

15 cm to 80 cm

Plant Height

20 cm to 30 cm

Spread

2.5 cm

Flower Size

Yellow, Green

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Summer

Growth Season

Moderate

Growth Rate

Images of Heartleaf nettle

Culture

Symbolism

Exorcism, Protection, Healing

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Toxicity

Heartleaf nettle is a toxic plant with tiny nettles that contains chemical toxins like formic acid, causing skin irritation and potentially severe symptoms if ingested or inhaled, especially for asthma or C.O.P.D. patients. Symptoms include itchy, burning sensation, redness, and swelling. Precautions are essential for people with pre-existing conditions.

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Quickly Identify Heartleaf nettle

Heart-shaped leaves with stinging trichomes and toothed margins, resembling mint.

Opposite leaves with visible veins, measuring 1-2.5 inches (2.5-6.5 cm) long.

Flattened egg-shaped fruit with brown color, enclosed by bract-like structures.

Green to red stem with branching patterns, covered in stinging hairs.

Minute greenish to whitish flowers in spherical clusters, wind-pollinated from March to November.

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Care Guide for Heartleaf nettle

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Heartleaf nettle thrives in moist conditions, requiring consistent hydration with evenly moist soil. It benefits from weekly watering and is typically grown outdoors. This robust herbaceous perennial adapts well to seasonal rainfall, ensuring adequate moisture without the risk of over-saturation.

Fertilize: For heartleaf nettle, use balanced nutrition fertilizers for healthy growth. Apply high nitrogen fertilizers monthly during growth, but reduce feeding in dormancy. Use gloves to avoid skin irritation. No fertilization is needed in winter, enhancing heartleaf nettle's vitality and promoting a thriving growth cycle.

Pruning: Distinctive for its heart-shaped leaves and stinging hairs, heartleaf nettle requires early to late spring pruning to promote growth and prevent overgrowth. Trim dead stems by one-third for new shoots, improving air circulation and disease resistance. Wear gloves to avoid skin irritation.

Propagation: Heartleaf nettle is a vigorous perennial that reproduces through sowing. Gardeners should use fresh seeds and a well-draining medium, keeping soil damp for germination. Once seedlings are established, transplant carefully. Regular watering and partial shade are essential for healthy growth post-transplant.

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Images of Heartleaf nettle

Culture

Toxicity

Quickly Identify Heartleaf nettle

Care Guide for Heartleaf nettle

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