Membranous nettle (Urtica membranacea)

Membranous nettle

Membranous nettle (Urtica membranacea) was one of Hippocrates' favorite healing herbs. The plant has a nasty sting for self defense but is edible when cooked. It tastes like spinach and is rich in vitamins and minerals. In the Bronze Age, the Danes wove fabric from nettle fibers, as did other Europeans in later centuries.

Scientific classification

Species

Membranous nettle (Urtica membranacea)

Roses, elms, figs, and allies

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Spring, Winter

Bloom Time

15 cm to 80 cm

Plant Height

Yellow, Green

Flower Color

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

Images of Membranous nettle

Distribution of Membranous nettle

Distribution Map

Membranous nettle is a plant with a natural distribution that spans across the Mediterranean and parts of southwestern Europe. It enjoys an extended range to parts of northern Europe and the Mediterranean Basin. Over time, membranous nettle has also been introduced to a few more temperate regions but remains relatively confined to its native areas. Its presence outside its primary range underscores its adaptability to varying environments, although it does not chronicle widespread cultivation.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Crops, roads and wasteland somewhat humid and shady.

Care Guide for Membranous nettle

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

Water: Originating from the Mediterranean, membranous nettle thrives in a climate with wet winters and dry summers. Drought-tolerant, it requires weekly watering and benefits from moderate humidity. As an herbaceous perennial, it needs adequate moisture during its growing season when grown in gardens or containers.

Fertilize: Membranous nettle requires balanced nutrition with high-nitrogen fertilizers during growth, bi-weekly feeding at quarter-strength. Water before fertilization to protect roots, and adjust frequency during dormancy. Utilizing slow-release formats fosters consistent nutrient supply, enhancing vigor and pest resilience for thriving growth.

Pruning: Membranous nettle has heart-shaped leaves with stinging hairs. Prune from early to late spring by removing dead branches to encourage growth and airflow, which helps reduce pests. Wear gloves due to stinging hairs. Consult reliable horticultural sources for precise pruning techniques and timing.

Propagation: A perennial herb of the Urticaceae family, membranous nettle requires seed stratification for optimum germination. Surface sowing in light, well-draining soil with regular moisture and partial shade promotes growth. Caution is advised due to stinging hairs that can irritate the skin.

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Images of Membranous nettle

Distribution of Membranous nettle

Care Guide for Membranous nettle

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