Vietnamese vanilla - Vanilla annamica (Care, Characteristics, Flower, Images)

Vietnamese vanilla

Vietnamese vanilla is an Asian orchid belonging to the Vanilla genus. It grows as an evergreen vine, 6 to 20 m high. Its native range includes south-central and southeastern China, Laos, Thailand, and Vietnam.

Scientific classification

Species

Vietnamese vanilla (Vanilla annamica)

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Perennial

Lifespan

Vine

Plant Type

Spring, Mid winter

Bloom Time

6 cm to 15 cm

Plant Height

White, Yellow, Green, Purple

Flower Color

Images of Vietnamese vanilla

Distribution of Vietnamese vanilla

Distribution Map

Vietnamese vanilla is indigenous to parts of Southeast Asia and has been introduced to appropriate environments beyond its native range. Cultivation occurs in regions with suitable climates, where it can thrive under proper care. This propagation allows for a broader distribution of vietnamese vanilla, but detailed locations outside its native zone remain unspecified.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Garden

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Vietnamese vanilla

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Vietnamese vanilla requires consistent moisture and proper drainage, thriving in high humidity. Water weekly to keep soil moist but not waterlogged. Often grown indoors, it benefits from regular misting to maintain humidity, as it is sensitive to drought.

Fertilize: Fertilize vietnamese vanilla bi-weekly with a balanced nutrition fertilizer using a quarter-strength solution to avoid root burn. Increase to weekly during spring and summer, and reduce to monthly in cooler months. Ensure thorough watering before and after fertilizing for optimal nutrient distribution.

Pruning: Vietnamese vanilla thrives with strategic early spring pruning to remove dead vines and improve air circulation. Focus on overgrown sections for size control. Proper care boosts yields and minimizes pests. Use sterilized tools to prevent infection, ensuring vibrant, healthy plants.

Propagation: Vietnamese vanilla is propagated by division, separating the plant at the root or rhizome. Each section should have a growth point and be planted in well-draining medium. Regular watering and a shaded environment are essential for vietnamese vanilla's successful establishment in its new setting.

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