Sainfoin vetch (Vicia onobrychioides)

Sainfoin vetch

Similar to Vicia altissima the cana pea emits long stems, climbers called "turiones", up to 50 cm., Although they are usually about 30, angular, with dense white hairs.

Scientific classification

Species

Sainfoin vetch (Vicia onobrychioides)

Legumes, milkworts and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Purple

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Sainfoin vetch

Distribution of Sainfoin vetch

Distribution Map

Sainfoin vetch is a plant native to regions of the Mediterranean Basin and parts of Eastern and Southeastern Europe. Its range extends from the Mediterranean coasts through temperate zones of Europe. Additionally, sainfoin vetch has been introduced to parts of Central and Eastern Europe, where it has established a presence beyond its original habitat.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Care Guide for Sainfoin vetch

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Originating from moderate climates, sainfoin vetch prefers consistent moisture and regular weekly watering, balancing drought resistance and hydration needs. As an outdoor plant, its growth cycle aligns with seasonal rainfall patterns, maximizing water uptake during critical growth phases.

Fertilize: Sainfoin vetch is a nitrogen-fixing plant, self-fertile without added nitrogen. However, applying high phosphorus fertilizer, like triple superphosphate, significantly boosts growth and nutrient absorption. Extra lime can optimize growth, but avoid over-liming to prevent harm to sainfoin vetch.

Pruning: Sainfoin vetch has sprawling growth and vibrant flowers. Prune in early spring by removing dead stems and thinning crowded areas for better air circulation. This promotes healthy growth, enhances light penetration, and boosts vigor for robust blooming. Refer to horticultural sources for specific techniques.

Propagation: Sainfoin vetch is a legume that enriches soil. Propagation involves seed stratification followed by direct sowing in well-prepared soil for optimal seed-to-soil contact. Proper sowing depth and consistent moisture support even germination, promoting successful establishment.

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Learn More About Sainfoin vetch

How to Transplant

How to Prune

How to Grow and Care

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