The common name for Vigna luteola derives from "waakimbala", a Native American Chickasaw word that means "hairypod cowpea." This plant has a particularly robust ability to repel pests because of the high levels of quercetin and isorhamnetin in its leaves. The genus name "luteola" translates to "yellow", referring to the plant's gold-colored flowers.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Herb, Vine
Plant Type
All year round
Bloom Time
1.2 m to 2.5 m
Plant Height
2.5 cm to 5 cm
Flower Size
Yellow
Flower Color
Deciduous
Leaf type
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Images of Hairypod cowpea
Distribution of Hairypod cowpea
Distribution Map
Originally native to certain subtropical and tropical regions across continents, hairypod cowpea has a natural presence in wet and coastal environments. Its native range spans across parts of Africa, Southeast Asia, and the Americas. Over time, hairypod cowpea has been introduced to other locales, established primarily within similar climatic zones. The plant's adaptability has led to its colonization of new territories, although it's not extensively listed across various regions.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Water:
Hairypod cowpea flourishes in tropical climates, requiring consistent moisture and high humidity. It prefers stable hydration, with weekly watering recommended for optimal health. Adaptable to various climates, effective irrigation practices are essential for its robust growth cycle influenced by water availability.
Pruning:
Hairypod cowpea has twining stems and yellow flowers, ideal for gardens. Prune from early to late spring to manage growth and promote foliage health. Techniques include cutting back overgrown stems and removing damaged branches, enhancing airflow and light, reducing disease risk, and stimulating flowering.
Propagation:
Hairypod cowpea grows rapidly in well-drained soil and full sun, thriving in coastal areas. Propagation involves sowing seeds in fertile, moisture-retentive soil. Effective watering and maintaining loose, well-aerated soil promote a strong root system, enhancing propagation success.
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