Early blue violet - Viola adunca (Care, Characteristics, Symbolism, Images)

Early blue violet

Also known as: Kirk's violet

Early blue violet (Viola adunca) has purple veins running through its petals. Bees can see these veins in the ultraviolet spectrum, and use them as nectar guides. The species disperses its seed with the help of pods that burst when ripe. Seeds are then explosively thrown in every direction.

Scientific classification

Species

Early blue violet (Viola adunca)

Nances, spurges, willows and allies

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Perennial, Annual, Biennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Spring

Bloom Time

All year round

Harvest Time

1.8 cm to 35 cm

Plant Height

60 cm

Spread

1.3 cm

Flower Size

Images of Early blue violet

Distribution of Early blue violet

Distribution Map

Early blue violet, a modest yet resilient perennial herb, thrives naturally across North America's temperate regions. The species finds its origins predominantly in the western parts, extending into arctic and alpine habitats. While early blue violet is native to North America, it has also been introduced and cultivated in various temperate zones globally, adapting to a multitude of ecosystems beyond its original range.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Meadows, open woods, and open slopes from sea level to timberline

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Symbolism

Represent faith, As alluded to in shakespeare's hamlet.

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Care Guide for Early blue violet

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Early blue violet originates from moist meadows, thriving in consistently moist environments. It prefers evenly moist soil and is moderately drought-tolerant once established. Weekly watering is essential, especially during its active growing season, to support healthy growth and flowering.

Fertilize: For optimal growth, early blue violet benefits from bi-weekly applications of a diluted complete liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) during the growing season. Reduce fertilization in winter and ensure soil is watered beforehand. Young early blue violet requires gentle, frequent feeding to support establishment, promoting robustness and flowering.

Pruning: Early blue violet is a low-growing perennial featuring heart-shaped leaves and vibrant blue-violet flowers. Prune in early to late spring, removing dead foliage and spent blooms to promote regrowth. Proper pruning enhances air circulation, reduces disease risks, and supports a fuller display.

Propagation: Early blue violet is a resilient perennial that propagates well through division. Separate the root ball into clumps, replant promptly, and ensure consistent watering for root establishment. Enriching the soil with organic matter is recommended for promoting vigorous growth.

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Images of Early blue violet

Distribution of Early blue violet

Culture

Care Guide for Early blue violet

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