Hairy violet (Viola hirta)

Hairy violet

Hairy violet is a perennial herb noted for its blunt sepals when compared to other violets. It thrives in calcareous soils. Hairy violet is named for its hairiness, with the underside of the leaves, stem, and capsule all bearing fine hairs.

Scientific classification

Species

Hairy violet (Viola hirta)

Nances, spurges, willows and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Early spring, Mid spring, Late winter

Bloom Time

5 cm to 15 cm

Plant Height

15 cm to 25 cm

Spread

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Hairy violet

Distribution of Hairy violet

Distribution Map

Hairy violet is naturally found across temperate regions of Europe and parts of Asia. Its native habitat spans from the Mediterranean areas to the colder regions of Northern Europe and stretches into the more temperate zones of Western Asia. It has been introduced to the far northern parts of Europe. The plant thrives in these regions, adapting to a range of climatic conditions, from mild to cool environments.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Forest margins, grasslands, thickets

Care Guide for Hairy violet

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Hairy violet prefers temperate climates with moderate humidity and consistent moisture without waterlogging. It tolerates moderate drought and should be watered weekly. As an herbaceous perennial, hairy violet is ideally grown outdoors to take advantage of natural rainfall and seasonal variations.

Fertilize: For hairy violet, use balanced fertilizers every 4-6 weeks during growth, reducing in fall. Apply a diluted solution to prevent overfeeding, water soil beforehand, and adjust feeding in cooler months to ensure healthy growth and blooming without nutrient overload.

Pruning: Hairy violet thrives with early to late spring pruning, which removes dead foliage and thins overcrowded areas for better air circulation. This practice promotes healthy growth, optimal shape, and enhances its flowering potential, ensuring vigor throughout the growing season.

Propagation: Hairy violet thrives through sowing for genetic diversity. Use well-draining soil, lightly cover seeds, and maintain consistent moisture without waterlogging. Thin seedlings for healthy growth. Once established, periodic division rejuvenates hairy violet and encourages proliferation.

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Learn More About Hairy violet

Sunlight Requirements

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