Johnny jump up (Viola pedunculata)

Johnny jump up

Also known as: Yellow pansy

Johnny jump up is a wildflower native to western North America. It is used as an ornamental plant and will attract a range of insects to the garden. Though its scientific name, Viola pedunculata, identifies it as a type of violet, johnny jump up's flowers are bright yellow.

Scientific classification

Species

Johnny jump up (Viola pedunculata)

Nances, spurges, willows and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

10 cm to 35 cm

Spread

1.4 cm

Flower Size

Yellow, Red, Brown

Flower Color

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Johnny jump up

Distribution of Johnny jump up

Distribution Map

Johnny jump up is naturally found in the temperate zones of North America, with its native distribution primarily concentrated in the western regions of the continent. Though native to parts of North America, johnny jump up has not been widely recorded as an introduced species in other major regions, therefore its presence beyond its natural range is limited.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Grassy slopes below 2500 ft

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Symbolism

Represent faith, As alluded to in shakespeare's hamlet.

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Care Guide for Johnny jump up

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Johnny jump up thrives in temperate zones, preferring consistent moisture without excess. It requires weekly watering and is suited for outdoor growth, showcasing hardiness to varied temperatures. As an evergreen, johnny jump up efficiently maintains hydration year-round.

Fertilize: Fertilize johnny jump up monthly with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season, reducing frequency in fall. Apply a scant handful per square foot using a slow-release formula. Water lightly before and after fertilizing, adjusting based on growth responses to avoid overfertilization.

Pruning: Johnny jump up flourishes with appropriate pruning in early to late spring. Remove dead stems and spent flowers to boost growth and continual blooming. Regular pruning improves air circulation, mitigates disease risk, and keeps the plant compact. For detailed techniques, refer to horticultural resources.

Propagation: Johnny jump up propagates best by division during active growth. Separate mature clumps with root portions, transplant into moist, fertile soil with proper spacing. Frequent watering and mulch aid establishment, keeping roots cool and moist for optimal growth.

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