Caracas big-leaf (Wigandia urens)

Caracas big-leaf

Caracas big-leaf is indigenous to Central America. Gardeners in California loved it for its gorgeous, larger-than-normal leaves, and planted it in their yards. However, it’s escaped into the wilds of the Golden State, and can be found in all kinds of environments there. The plant can cause a severe dermatological reaction.

Scientific classification

Species

Caracas big-leaf (Wigandia urens)

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Perennial

Lifespan

Shrub

Plant Type

Summer

Bloom Time

1 m to 8 m

Plant Height

3.5 m

Spread

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Caracas big-leaf

Distribution of Caracas big-leaf

Distribution Map

Caracas big-leaf is a plant native to Central and South America, where it thrives in a variety of ecosystems. Its range has expanded to include parts of the Mediterranean, Southeast Asia, and Oceania, evidencing its adaptability to different climates, though it is not indigenous to these regions.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Temperate regions

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Caracas big-leaf

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Originating from arid regions, caracas big-leaf thrives with minimal moisture, showing drought tolerance. Maintain a watering schedule of once every 2-3 weeks to avoid over-saturation. Its ability to store water in tissues helps it flourish during sporadic rain, influencing its outdoor growth cycles.

Fertilize: For caracas big-leaf, use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer quarterly, adjusting seasonally. Halve dosages for young or potted plants. Increase to bi-monthly during growth. Water before and after applications, and handle fertilizers with gloves for safety.

Pruning: Caracas big-leaf thrives with proper early spring pruning, which stimulates growth and maintains shape. Focus on removing dead branches and thinning overcrowded areas for better air circulation. Regular pruning enhances flowering and reduces disease and pest risks, boosting overall vitality.

Propagation: Caracas big-leaf, native to high-altitude neotropics, thrives with specific propagation care. Use semi-hardwood cuttings in well-draining soil, maintaining moisture without waterlogging. Rooting hormone can boost success, while humidity and light conditions are vital during rooting for optimal growth and vigor.

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Images of Caracas big-leaf

Distribution of Caracas big-leaf

Care Guide for Caracas big-leaf

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