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Spineless yucca
Also known as: Itabo, Yucca cane
Spineless yucca (*Yucca gigantea*) is a flowering evergreen shrub. It is evolutionarily related to asparagus, although its appearance does not indicate this fact. Spineless yucca grows in warm climates throughout Central America and nearby islands. When growing spineless yucca as a houseplant, it is important not to overwater the plant.
Scientific classification
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Toxic to Pets
Toxicity
Perennial
Lifespan
Shrub, Tree
Plant Type
Spring, Summer
Bloom Time
6 m
Plant Height
4.5 m to 8 m
Spread
Green, Blue
Leaf Color
2.5 cm to 5 cm
Flower Size
Brown
Fruit Color
White
Flower Color
Green
Stem Color
Non-dormant
Dormancy
Evergreen
Leaf type
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature

Images of Spineless yucca

Distribution of Spineless yucca

Distribution Map
Spineless yucca is native to Central America and Mexico. It is found on hillsides in arid areas with sparse soil. It has been introduced to New Zealand, Spain, and Portugal. Spineless yucca is not recorded as a noxious weed or invasive.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Hedges, thickets, lowlands, mountains
Hemisphere Trend Curve

Culture

Environmental Protection Value
Yuca has a strong absorption capacity for carbon dioxide and other gases.
Garden Use
The spineless yucca is very common for its striking, unique appearance and its low maintenance requirements. It is prized for its soft, striped leaves and tall, spiky growth. In a landscape, it is used for shade, as it grows tall with a wide spread in a short period of time. Its vertical structure makes it a popular choice for xeriscape, tropical, arid, and Mediterranean gardens. Its companion plants include tiger lilies, sage, sedum, and yarrow because they boom at the same time, creating a striking, full blooming visual appeal.
Symbolism
Removes bad luck
Interesting Facts
Yuca has a stout and strong stem. Its leaves are strong and green with masculine qualities and integrity. If placed indoors, it can create a solemn, serious atmosphere. It is an ideal plant for indoor and outdoor green decoration.
Name Story
Spineless yucca: It is common to buy a Yucca plant which has been grown by allowing the plant to lean towards a log after potting it up. Since the plant is sort of spineless, it is called spineless yucca.
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Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Spineless yucca, including the following common varieties :

Care Guide for Spineless yucca

Every 2-3 weeks
Water
Partial sun
Sunlight
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Water: Originating from arid regions, spineless yucca efficiently stores water and thrives with minimal hydration. Watering is recommended every 2-3 weeks, ensuring the soil dries completely. As an evergreen often grown indoors, spineless yucca benefits from occasional misting to maintain dry air with sporadic humidity.
Fertilize: For spineless yucca, use high nitrogen fertilizers monthly in spring and summer, then bi-monthly in fall and winter. Proper fertilization improves growth and blooms without risking burn. Adjust feeding based on spineless yucca's life stage, apply on moist soil, and wear gloves while distributing evenly.
Pruning: Spineless yucca thrives with proper pruning, ideally in late spring, to encourage growth and prevent disease. Remove damaged leaves and trim the base for shape. Using clean tools promotes health, ensuring spineless yucca's robust and attractive appearance.
Propagation: Spineless yucca can be propagated via stem cuttings. Use a sharp knife for a healthy piece, let it dry slightly, and plant in well-draining soil, maintaining moderate moisture. Applying rooting hormone can enhance root development.
Repotting: Repot spineless yucca every 2-3 years in spring to support its vigorous growth. Choose a large, sturdy container with good drainage. After repotting, avoid overwatering to ensure healthy development. This approach will help gardeners succeed in caring for spineless yucca.
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