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How to Grow and Care for Physalis

Physalis

The physalis plant requires well-drained soil and moderate watering to prevent root rot. It thrives in full sun but can tolerate partial shade. Special care points include providing support for the plant to prevent it from sprawling and protecting it from frost to avoid damage. Regular pruning encourages healthier growth and higher yields.

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Watering schedule: Every week

In This Article

Planting and Growing Physalis

Care DifficultyEasy
LifespanPerennial
Watering ScheduleEvery week
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Types of Physalis
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Cape gooseberry

Cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana) is a perennial shrub species native to South America. This species has been cultivated by humans for a very long time, and can be traced to the Incan civilization. Cape gooseberry grows optimally in fertile, slightly acidic soil in full sun.

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Physalis lagascae

Physalis lagascae (Physalis lagascae) is a perennial herb native to tropical America and has fruits with a cherry-like flavor. Although it is occasionally cultivated for its editable fruit, it is a common weed thrive in disturbed lands with dry seasons.

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Tomatillo

If you've ever enjoyed a salsa verde sauce, chances are you've eaten a tomatillo. These fruits have long shelf-lives and are used extensively in cooking, particularly in Mexican and Central American green sauces. The fruit grows within a husk, which is removed before consumption (all parts of the plant are poisonous except the fruit). In addition to its use in sauces, tomatillo can be used as a tomato substitute or dried and carried as a snack.

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Cutleaf groundcherry

Physalis angulata is an annual plant belonging to the nightshade family Solanaceae. It has dark green leaves that are roughly oval, and often have tooth shapes around the edge. The flowers are a pale yellow and the yellow-orange fruits are wrapped inside a balloon-like calyx, which is toxic and should not be eaten.

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Clammy ground cherry

Clammy ground cherry (Physalis heterophylla) is a member of the Nightshade family. When the fruit of this plant ripens, it turns yellow, and it can be consumed by human beings. It is a North American native. This perennial can reach heights of up to 49 cm. The stems and leaves feel clammy.

Common Pests & Diseases

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More General Info About Physalis

Quickly Identify Physalis

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Physalis are herbaceous perennials exhibiting a distinctive morphology with their papery husk-covered fruits. These fruits, akin to tiny lanterns, encase the edible berries that fall to the ground when ripe. Distinguishing features include their flowers and broad leaves that accompany the tent-like husks. The flora is toxic when unripe, with the matured, colorful berries being the only safe part for consumption. The plants' stature typically ranges from 1 to 3 feet (30 to 90 cm) in height.
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