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Plant Care Guide > Citron > Transplant
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How to Transplant Citron
(Citrus medica)
Citron, also known as Buddha's hand
Optimal transplanting of citron thrives in the caress of warmer months, post chill. Choose a sun-kissed, sheltered site with well-draining soil. A cozy depth to mirror prior lodging, with hearty water and mulch post-settle, ensures citron acclimates splendidly.
transplant

What Preparations are Needed Before Transplanting Citron?

What is the Ideal Time for Transplanting Citron?
The zenith of growth for citron, occurs when the warmth of late spring or early summer embraces our gardens. This season brims with life, coaxing citron to flourish post-transplant. Nestling citron into its new home during this period leverages the milder temperatures and stable weather, ensuring strong root establishment before the heat intensifies. Embracing this window for transplanting citron promotes a seamless transition, endorsing robust growth and bountiful harvests in the seasons to follow.
How Much Space Should You Leave Between Citron Plants?
When it comes to spacing, citron loves a bit of room to flourish. I'd suggest leaving a space of 6-10 feet (1.8-3 meters) between them. This ensures they have plenty of space to develop a healthy root network and room to grow!
What is the Best Soil Mix for Citron Transplanting?
Citron will thrive in well-drained soil rich in organic matter. So, before transplanting, prepare the soil with a balanced base fertilizer such as a 10-10-10 (that's Nitrogen-Phosphorus-Potassium). This will allow your plant to settle down into its new home happily.
Where Should You Relocate Your Citron?
A key part to making citron feel at home is finding a sunny spot. These plants absolutely love sunlight! Search for a location in your garden that gets full sun exposure for the majority of the day. A bit of shade won't harm, but sunshine is key!
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What Equipments Should You Prepare Before Transplantation Citron?

Gardening Gloves
These will keep your hands protected from dirt and possible thorns present in the plant structure.
Spade or Trowel
A small garden tool used to remove the citron plant from its original location.
Garden Fork
To turn the soil in the new location where you plan to transplant the citron plant.
Wheelbarrow
For easy transport of the citron plant from one location to another.
Watering Can
To water the plant post-transplant.

How Do You Remove Citron from the Soil?

From Ground: Dig the soil around the citron plant's base with a spade or trowel, keeping a good distance to avoid harming the root system. Carefully work the tool under the root ball to loosen it, take as much root system as possible while lifting the plant out.
From Pot: Gently tap the pot sides to loosen the soil, and invert it while holding your hand on the soil surface with the citron plant between your fingers. The plant should slide out with the soil and roots intact.
From Seedling Tray: Use a small spoon or similar tool to lift the seedling out, again taking care not to damage the young roots. Handle the citron plant by its leaves rather than its stem to prevent crushing.

Step-by-Step Guide for Transplanting Citron

Preparation
Prepare the new location's soil by turning it over with a garden fork. This will help roots of the citron plant to grow without hindrance.
Hole Digging
Dig a hole wide and deep enough to accommodate the citron plant's root ball. The hole's size will depend on the size of the citron plant.
Planting
Position the citron plant in the hole at a similar depth to its previous location; no lower or higher.
Backfilling
Backfill the hole with soil, ensuring that the citron plant stands upright. Firm the soil around the base of the plant.
Watering
After planting, thoroughly water the area around the citron plant to settle the soil and eliminate air pockets.
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How Do You Care For Citron After Transplanting?

Pruning
Prune any dead or damaged branches or leaves after transplanting.The citron plant will focus energy on new growth rather than maintaining damaged parts.
Mulching
Apply a layer of mulch around the base of the citron plant, not touching the stem, to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
Monitoring
Monitor your citron plant regularly for signs of shock, like wilting or yellow leaves. If you notice such signs, provide more water and protection from extreme weather until recovery.
Feeding
After a few weeks of transplanting the citron plant, start light feeding with a general-purpose plant food to encourage growth.
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Troubleshooting Common Issues with Citron Transplantation.

When is the best time to transplant citron?
The ideal transplantation stage for citron is during the later months of the year, typically between the third and sixth seasons.
What's the optimum spacing for citron after transplanting?
Ensure each citron is spaced about 6-10 feet (1.8-3 meters) apart. This provides ample room for growth and prevents competition for nutrients.
Why are the leaves of my transplanted citron turning yellow?
Yellowing leaves may indicate water stress or nutrient deficiency. Ensure your citron is well-watered but not waterlogged, and consider a soil test to check nutrient levels.
How can I make the soil best suitable for citron transplantation?
Citron prefers well-drained and slightly acidic soil. Enrich the planting hole with compost or organic matter to boost nutrients, and ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogging.
What should I do if my newly transplanted citron is wilting?
Wilting could result from transplant shock. Reduce sun exposure, keep the soil moist and consider using a transplanting fertilizer to help citron recover.
What are some potential diseases or pests to watch out for after transplanting citron?
Keep an eye out for citrus canker, root rot, and pests like aphids or citrus blackfly. Use suitable organic or chemical treatments if symptoms appear.
What should be the depth of the planting hole while transplanting citron?
A hole that's 1.5-2 times the root ball's size in width and depth, about 2-3 feet (0.6-0.9 meters), will allow citron to settle well and facilitate proper root expansion.
How much sunlight does a transplanted citron require?
Citron thrives in full sun. Ensure your transplanted citron receives at least 6 hours of uninterrupted sunlight each day.
How much should I water citron after transplanting it?
Give citron a thorough soaking after transplanting. Then, water it frequently for the first few weeks until it is well-established, reducing watering as it matures.
Should I prune my citron after transplanting?
Post-transplant pruning isn't necessary for citron. However, remove any damaged or diseased branches to promote the plant’s health and encourage new growth.
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