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Beaked hazelnut > Black blotch
Why Does Beaked hazelnut Get Black Spot Disease?
Beaked hazelnut, also known as Beaked hazel, Turkish filbert
Black spot is a plant disease caused by a fungus, severely affecting Beaked hazelnut, leading to reduced productivity. The disease manifests as black spots on leaves, leading to eventual leaf fall. It spreads rapidly under damp and warm conditions.

Symptom Analysis

The primary symptoms on Beaked hazelnut appear as dark spots on leaves; these are the fungal spores. As the infection spreads, the leaves turn yellow and fall off prematurely. If left untreated, it can lead to overall plant weakness.
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What Causes Black blotch Disease on Beaked hazelnut?

Pathogen
The Black spot disease is caused by a fungus named Diplocarpon rosae.
Environmental factors
This disease thrives in warm, humid climates and prolonged leaf wetness.
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How to Treat Black blotch Disease on Beaked hazelnut?

Non pesticide
Enhanced gardening practices: Maintain good air circulation, avoid overhead watering, and remove infected leaves to prevent further spread.

Resistant varieties: Planting Beaked hazelnut varieties that are resistant to black spot can also aid in controlling the disease.
Pesticide
Fungicides: Timely application of fungicides like mancozeb and chlorothalonil can reduce the occurrence and impact of black spot.

How to Prevent Black blotch on Beaked hazelnut?

Hygiene management
Ensure regular removal and disposal of fallen leaves, keep the surrounding area weed-free and maintain clean gardening tools.
Resistant varieties
Plant black spot-resistant varieties of Beaked hazelnut.
Weather shield
During high-risk weather, use protective sprays and covers to prevent moisture build-up on leaves.
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When is Black blotch Most Active Period on Beaked hazelnut?

Black spot is most active in the warm and damp months of late spring and summer. Rain or overhead irrigation which prolongs leaf wetness fosters the fungus spread.

Infectivity

The disease is highly infectious, spreading rapidly from leaf to leaf, and plant to plant, especially under favourable environmental conditions.

Lethality

Black spot is moderately lethal to Beaked hazelnut, causing significant damage if left untreated, but it doesn't commonly kill the plant.

FAQs on Beaked Hazelnut

What causes black spot disease on Beaked hazelnut?
Black spot disease on Beaked hazelnut is primarily caused by the fungus Diplocarpon rosae. It's favoured by warm and humid conditions and spreads rapidly under such conditions.
How do I know if my Beaked hazelnut has black spot disease?
Black spot disease manifests as dark spots on leaves of Beaked hazelnut. As the disease progresses, leaves turn yellow and fall off.
How can I protect my Beaked hazelnut from black spot disease?
To protect your Beaked hazelnut maintain good air circulation, remove fallen leaves, and use appropriate fungicides. Planting resistant varieties is also beneficial.
Is black spot disease lethal for Beaked hazelnut?
While black spot disease can cause significant damage to Beaked hazelnut, it is typically not lethal if properly managed.
Can black spot spread to other plants?
Yes, black spot can easily spread to other susceptible plants, especially in warm, humid conditions.
What are the best practices to prevent an outbreak of black spot?
Good air circulation, timely disposal of fallen leaves, careful watering to avoid leaf wetness, and use of resistant varieties are key to prevent an outbreak of black spot.
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