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Why Does Fiddle-leaf fig Get Spotty Leaves?
Fiddle-leaf fig, also known as Fiddle-leaf
Spots is a common disease affecting Fiddle-leaf fig, often indicated by discolored areas on leaves. This condition hurts overall plant health and aesthetics. It's primarily caused by fungi, bacteria or inadequate growth conditions and can be lethal if not addressed promptly.

Symptom Analysis

Large discolored areas often characterize Spots. Fiddle-leaf fig's leaves may show irregular, brown areas, sometimes surrounded by yellow halos. Over time, these lesions can become dead zones, leading to leaf-drop.
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What Causes Spots Disease on Fiddle-leaf fig?

Fungal Infection
Fungi that thrive in humid environments often cause spots on Fiddle-leaf fig when it is placed in too moist conditions.
Bacterial Infection
Specific pathogenic bacteria can lead to a spotted appearance on Fiddle-leaf fig, especially when it remains too wet.
Poor Environment
Environmental stressors, such as insufficient light or extreme temperature fluctuations, can produce spots on Fiddle-leaf fig.
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How to Treat Spots Disease on Fiddle-leaf fig?

Non pesticide
Amend Environment: Changing Fiddle-leaf fig's environment, such as moving it to a brighter location or reducing over-watering, can help control the disease.

Pruning: Trimming the infected leaves or areas can prevent further spread of spots.
Pesticide
Antifungal Sprays: Apply commercial antifungal sprays as per label instructions, especially if fungal infection is suspected.

Antibacterial Treatments: Certain antibacterial products can help when bacterial pathogens are causing the spots.

How to Prevent Spots on Fiddle-leaf fig?

Proper Watering
Avoid overwatering Fiddle-leaf fig and ensure proper water drainage to prevent spots.
Sanitary Pruning
Prune Fiddle-leaf fig using sanitized tools and remove diseased leaves to stop the disease from spreading.
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When is Spots Most Active Period on Fiddle-leaf fig?

The Spots disease is most active in late spring and summer due to elevated humidity and temperatures that favor fungal and bacterial growth.

Infectivity

Spots can spread to other parts of Fiddle-leaf fig through water splashes or poor pruning practices.

Lethality

If untreated, the spots disease can lead to significant leaf loss and ultimately, Fiddle-leaf fig's death.

FAQs on Fiddle-leaf Fig

Can spots on Fiddle-leaf fig spread to other indoor plants?
Yes, spots can spread through water splashes or improper handling, especially when tools are not sanitized between uses.
How long does it take for Fiddle-leaf fig to get over spots disease once treated?
Recovery depends on how severe the infection is, but a Fiddle-leaf fig should typically show signs of improvement within 2-4 weeks after implementing treatment measures.
Do spots on Fiddle-leaf fig leaves affect its growth?
Yes. Spots disease can weaken Fiddle-leaf fig, reducing its growth rate and potentially causing the plant to die if left untreated.
Are spots on Fiddle-leaf fig harmful to humans or pets?
No. The spots disease on Fiddle-leaf fig is typically not harmful to humans or pets, except those with extreme allergies.
Are spotted leaves on Fiddle-leaf fig a definitive sign of spots disease?
Spotted leaves could indicate spots disease, but they could also be a sign of other issues such as nutrient deficiencies or sunburn. Proper diagnosis is necessary.
Can I use household items to cure Fiddle-leaf fig of spots disease?
While certain household items like vinegar can occasionally help with mild cases, it’s best to use products specifically designed for plant disease control.
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