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Why Does Evergreen sumac Get Spotty Leaves?
Evergreen sumac, also known as Lentrisco, Tobacco sumac
Spots is a fungal disease that severely affects the Evergreen sumac, leading to foliar disfigurement and loss. Infected plants exhibit symptoms like dark, sunken spots on leaves, premature leaf drop, and occasional death in severe conditions.

Symptom Analysis

Evergreen sumac's leaves showcase the apparent symptoms of Spots disease. Affected leaves exhibit dark, sunken spots, gradually acquiring a brown-to-black hue. As the disease progresses, the fungus may cause the leaves to fall off early.
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What Causes Spots Disease on Evergreen sumac?

fungus
Spots are predominantly caused by fungal pathogens such as Septoria, Alternaria, and Cercospora species that thrive in wet conditions.
environmental factor
High humidity, overcrowding, improper watering, and poor air circulation act as catalytic factors for propagation of the disease.
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How to Treat Spots Disease on Evergreen sumac?

Non pesticide
Remove and Destroy Infected Foliage: Physically remove and destroy all infected leaves to halt the disease's spread.

Improve Air Circulation: Prune the plant and its surrounding vegetation to improve air circulation, thereby inhibiting fungal growth.
Pesticide
Fungicide Spray: Use systemic fungicides appropriate to the causative fungus to stave off Spots disease.

How to Prevent Spots on Evergreen sumac?

Regular Inspection
Implements a routine inspection of Evergreen sumac for early signs of Spots disease, fostering timely intervention.
Hygienic Practices
Uses sterilized tools and avoids overhead watering to prevent potential spread of the fungus.
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When is Spots Most Active Period on Evergreen sumac?

Spots disease is usually most active during the wet and warm seasons such as spring and early summer, due to increased moisture and warmth that facilitate fungal growth.

Infectivity

Spots is highly infectious as fungal spores easily spread through water splashes, wind, or contaminated tools and clothing.

Lethality

Spots can be moderately lethal to Evergreen sumac. The plant may die in severe cases if the infection is not managed timely.

FAQs on Evergreen Sumac

How does Spots disease impact the health of Evergreen sumac?
Spots disease mainly affects the leaves of Evergreen sumac, leading to a significant reduction in photosynthesis. Severe infection may cause early leaf drop and, in some cases, plant death.
Can Spots disease spread to adjacent plants?
Yes. Spots disease can easily spread to nearby plants through dispersal of fungal spores via wind, splashes of water, or contaminated tools and clothing.
How can the spread of Spots disease be controlled?
The spread of Spots can be controlled by regular inspection, hygienic practices, and immediate removal of infected parts. Fungicide application can also help manage severe infections.
Are there any adverse environmental conditions for Spots disease?
Dry and windy conditions can help to slow down the progress of the disease as the fungus thrives in wet environments.
What precautions can be taken to prevent Spots disease in Evergreen sumac?
Using sterilized tools, avoiding overhead watering, proper spacing of plants, and regular inspection are some of the preventive measures.
Are there any natural ways to control Spots disease?
While natural remedies may provide some relief, successful treatment of Spots typically requires proper fungicide application in addition to non-pesticide control methods.
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