Top 20 Most Common Flowering Plants in Kisumu

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Top 20 Most Common Flowering Plants in Kisumu

Kisumu, Kenya is home to a diverse range of native flowers, thanks to its unique climatic and soil conditions. Among them, False christmas cactus, Bush clockvine, and Peace lily stand out as emblematic symbols of the region's natural beauty. These flowers not only add to the aesthetic allure of Kisumu, but also hold cultural and ecological significance. With reliable sources, this summary highlights the captivating floral diversity that thrives in Kisumu's landscapes.

Most Common Flower Plants

False christmas cactus

1. False christmas cactus

False christmas cactus gets its name from its flowering season; producing red purple pink or white flowers from fall to winter. Native to a small coastal strip on the east of Brazil this cactus prefers the shade and humidity of jungle conditions. In the wild hummingbirds pollinate the flowers.

Early spring, Winter

Bush clockvine

2. Bush clockvine

This tropical, evergreen shrub grows erect and blooms with bold dark blue or purple flowers through both summer and autumn, making it a lovely choice for hedges, borders, and walls. Though bush clockvine most commonly grows as a bush, it can be 'trained' to grow like a vine (as implied by the name).

Spring, Summer, Early fall

Heartleaf rosemallow

3. Heartleaf rosemallow

Other names for heartleaf rosemallow (Hibiscus martianus) include Tulipan Del Monte and heartleaf hibiscus. This plant is indigenous to the southwestern United States and is a fantastic attractor of hummingbirds.

Spring, Summer, Fall

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Peace lily

The peace lily gets its scientific name Spathiphyllum wallisii from a combination of the two Greek words ‘spath’ and ‘phyl’, which means spoon and leaves, respectively. The large graceful white spathe of the peace lily resembles a white flag, which is an international symbol of truce or peace.

Wax mallow

Commonly grown as an ornamental plant in gardens, the wax mallow is native to Central America. It’s cultivated in sunny or shady areas to attract hummingbirds and butterflies. The showy and bright red flowers remain close and resemble a Turkish Turban, hence its other name, Turk’s Cap. The individual blooms generally last for about two days but contain enough nectar to attract birds.

Royal poinciana

6. Royal poinciana

Royal poinciana (Delonix regia) is also known as the “peacock tree” or the “flamboyant tree.” It’s a Madagascar native and is known for its brilliant crimson or red-yellow flowers. It grows exceedingly fast, reaching its maximum height of around 12 m in a short amount of time.

Late spring, Early summer, Mid summer

Dendrobium Noble

7. Dendrobium Noble

The decorative houseplant, dendrobium Noble, produces pink and purple flowers in spring and winter. It is the state flower of Sikkim, a state in northeastern India. The specific epithet, Dendrobium nobile, means 'noble' and it is very popular as an ornamental plant. The delicate orchids have a sweet and pleasant scent, but it is not overpowering.

Argentine senna

8. Argentine senna

Argentine senna (Senna corymbosa) is an evergreen shrub that will grow from 2.5 to 3 m tall. It blooms in spring with showy yellow flowers. Thrives in full sun and well-drained soil. It is heat and drought-tolerant and grows well as a hedge or border plant especially in warm climates. spring become invasive in some areas.

Mid spring, Late spring, Summer, Fall

Canna lily

The garden canna lily is a perennial with large and colorful flowers. It is generally found growing in lakes and along roadsides. It’s often the Brazilian skipper’s larval host, but it also attracts other pollinators. Its common name comes from “Kanna” in Greek which means "reed-like."

Perennial fan hands

10. Perennial fan hands

The Mukdenia rossii is an herbaceous plant native to China and Korea that is part of the saxifrage family. It is commonly called perennial fan hands and blooms white flowers during spring.

Spring, Late winter

Cape leadwort

11. Cape leadwort

Cape leadwort is a flowering plant native to South Africa. Its Latin name, Plumbago auriculata, is derived from the word auriculata meaning "with ears," referring to the shape of its leaves. The leaves serve as food for the caterpillar of the Hummingbird hawk-moth. The plant's sticky sepals, on the other hand, can grab animals as small as a housefly.

Mid spring, Late spring, Summer, Fall, Early winter

Japanese pieris

12. Japanese pieris

Japanese pieris (Pieris japonica) is an evergreen shrub that produces chains of small flowers. But be careful, it can cause seizures and temporary blindness if consumed by animals or people. Even so, is sometimes grown in the foundation portion of gardens along with other shrubs.

Spring, Mid winter, Late winter

Prickly pear

13. Prickly pear

Prickly pear (Opuntia ficus-indica) is a flowering cactus native to Mexico. Prickly pear is a widely domesticated species grown for agricultural purposes in arid climates throughout the world. This species is edible and planted widely as a fruit and vegetable crop. Prickly pear is commercially valued as food, animal fodder, an adobe ingredient, and is also planted to control soil erosion.

Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer, Mid summer

Autumn sage

14. Autumn sage

Autumn sage (Salvia greggii) is a perennial, flowering shrub that grows from 61 to 91 cm tall. The flowers, typically red, can also be found in white, pink, orange, or purple. This disease and insect free plant is drought tolerant and attracts butterflies and hummingbirds. Perfect as a colorful, low-growing hedge.

Late spring, Summer, Fall

Devil's-backbone

15. Devil's-backbone

Devil's-backbone (Euphorbia tithymaloides) is a succulent species of spurge native to North and Central America. It has been planted in gardens since the 17th century and valued for its unique appearance and its habit of attracting hummingbirds. However, nearly all parts of this species are toxic and should not be consumed.

Late spring, Summer, Early fall

Flame lily

Flame lily (Gloriosa superba) is a climbing flowering plant also known as the tiger claw, fire lily, and creeping lily. Flame lily attracts sunbirds and butterflies. This plant is extremely toxic when ingested.

Late spring, Summer, Fall

Egyptian lotus

17. Egyptian lotus

The egyptian lotus (Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea) is an aquatic plant native to Africa. Showy blue flowers bloom in summer amid wide, floating leaves. The roots anchor into the mud of the pond floor below. They can also be planted in backyard ponds or wide pots. Many species of fish appreciate the shade these floating plants provide.

Rose of sharon

18. Rose of sharon

Hibiscus syriacus is a deciduous shrub with trumpet-shaped pink, lavender, or white flowers. Although it was first collected by Western botanists from Syrian gardens, “rose of sharon” is native to south-central and southeastern China. Because of its hardiness and prolific blooming, it is cultivated all around the world. It is the national flower of South Korea, mentioned in its national anthem.

Mid summer, Late summer, Fall

Water willow

19. Water willow

Water willow (Justicia gendarussa) is a shrub that’s indigenous to the tropical parts of Africa and Asia. It is used as an attractive ornamental plant and can be grown into barrier hedges. Dried water willow leaves can reportedly be used to keep insects from attacking clothing.

Sweet fennel

20. Sweet fennel

Sweet fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) is a flowering perennial plant related to carrots. It is native to the Mediterranean region, but is used throughout the world as a flavoring herb. Sweet fennel has a sweet aromatic flavor similar to anise, and is an important ingredient in absinthe. In the wild, it often becomes a noxious weed.

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More Plants in Kisumu

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Most Common Trees

Kisumu, Kenya is blessed with unique climatic and soil dynamics that provide a nurturing environment for native trees like , , and . These trees hold immense ecological significance as they contribute to the region's biodiversity and act as natural habitats for various species. Additionally, they play a vital role in preserving the cultural heritage of the local communities and are often regarded as symbols of resilience and strength.

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Most Common Flowers of Winter

Winter in Kisumu, Kenya embraces a tranquil cold that seems challenging for any plant life to survive. However, amidst this frigid embrace, three distinct flowers , , and bloom with tenacity and allure. These native winter-blooming flowers not only defy the odds but also showcase the beauty and resilience of Kisumu's natural landscape. The presence of these flowers adds an emblematic significance to the state's winter season, captivating the locals and visitors alike.

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Most Common Plants

In Kisumu, you can find False christmas cactus, Mexican marigold, Blue fescue, Graptopetalum mendoza, Silverleaf nightshade, and more! There are 50 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

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