Top 20 Most Common Flower of Winter Plants in Kosovo

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Top 20 Most Common Flower of Winter Plants in Kosovo

Winter in Kosovo is a serene and frosty time, but it is also home to a few plants that dare to bloom amidst the chill. Among these brave flowers are Florist kalanchoe, Madagascar periwinkle, and New guinea impatiens. These resilient blooms not only add beauty to the cold landscape but also symbolize perseverance and strength in the face of adversity.

Most Common Flower Plants of Winter

Florist kalanchoe

1. Florist kalanchoe

Florist kalanchoe (Kalanchoe blossfeldiana) originates from Madagascar and has been a popular houseplant since the 1930s. Unlike most other succulents that are grown for their interesting leaves, Kalanchoe blossfeldiana is valued for the colorful flowerheads it produces in autumn and winter. This is the reason it is commonly gifted during holidays, earning it another name - Christmas kalanchoe. It is toxic to pets.

Spring, Late fall, Winter

Madagascar periwinkle

2. Madagascar periwinkle

The madagascar periwinkle (Catharanthus roseus) is an evergreen subshrub or herbaceous plant. It has a long history of cultivation. Over the years, many cultivars have been developed, most commonly with the aim of incorporating new colors or making the plant more tolerant to cold.

Flamingo flower

3. Flamingo flower

Flamingo flower (Anthurium andraeanum) is an ornamental perennial plant, famous for its pink or bright red heart-shaped flowers with very prominent pistils. Aside from its decorative attributes, flamingo flower is said to have excellent air-purifying properties.

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New guinea impatiens

4. New guinea impatiens

New guinea impatiens (Impatiens hawkeri) is a flowering plant native to Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. New guinea impatiens is commonly cultivated as a garden plant, especially in nurseries. New guinea impatiens is often bred with other species to improve its ability to withstand droughts.

Mid spring, Late spring, Summer, Fall, Early winter

False christmas cactus

5. False christmas cactus

False christmas cactus gets its name from its flowering season; producing red purple pink or white flowers from fall to winter. Native to a small coastal strip on the east of Brazil this cactus prefers the shade and humidity of jungle conditions. In the wild hummingbirds pollinate the flowers.

Early spring, Winter

Tree heath

Tree heath is a small, erect tree with needle-like leaves. The flowers of this plant look like small bells and smell similar to honey which makes them appealing to pollinators. Native to Southern Europe, tree heath has spread to other parts of the world and is considered a weed in Australia.

Mediterranean spurge

7. Mediterranean spurge

Mediterranean spurge (Euphorbia characias) is a flowering evergreen shrub that blooms from spring to early summer. Its nectar glands attract many pollinators, including bees and butterflies. This species grows well in dry or well-drained soil and has become a popular choice for desert gardens.

Spring, Early summer, Winter

Cape leadwort

8. Cape leadwort

Cape leadwort is a flowering plant native to South Africa. Its Latin name, Plumbago auriculata, is derived from the word auriculata meaning "with ears," referring to the shape of its leaves. The leaves serve as food for the caterpillar of the Hummingbird hawk-moth. The plant's sticky sepals, on the other hand, can grab animals as small as a housefly.

Mid spring, Late spring, Summer, Fall, Early winter

Arborescent pricklypear

9. Arborescent pricklypear

Arborescent pricklypear is a species of cactus once found only in the mountains of Mexico. It is now considered an invasive species in southern North America. It produces yellow flowers which are followed by yellow fruits. This species can grow up to 3.5 m tall.

Pot marigold

10. Pot marigold

The pot marigold is a herbaceous perennial plant often recognized by its thick, orange-yellow blooms with numerous petals. Flowers of the pot marigold have a long history of table use. They are often served in salads or as a decoration. The flowers can also be made into a similarly-colored dye for foods, textiles, or cosmetic products.

Summer, Fall, Early winter

Heartleaf bergenia

11. Heartleaf bergenia

Heartleaf bergenia (Bergenia crassifolia) is a plant species that is tolerant to cold and warm climates. This species has leaves that change color and range from rust brown to brown-red. Heartleaf bergenia leaves are used to make tea in Siberia. Its latin name Bergenia crassifolia means "thick-leaved."

Spring, Early summer, Winter

Haworth's aeonium

12. Haworth's aeonium

Haworth's aeonium is a succulent shrub with rosettes of bluish-green leaves. It is commonly grown as a houseplant in cooler regions. The Royal Horticultural Society awarded it the Garden Merit Award. It develops in late spring or early summer, and the blossoms are white, off-white, or pale yellow with a little pink tinge.

Spring, Mid winter, Late winter

Trailing abutilon

13. Trailing abutilon

Mottled evergreen leaves are a standout feature of trailing abutilon, as are its hanging red flowers with drooping yellow petals. Trailing abutilon can be grown in large pots but needs good drainage. This plant is attractive to birds, bees, and butterflies.

Almond

Almond (Prunus dulcis) is a tree native to the Middle East that's prized and cultivated throughout the world for its edible nuts. The fruit of this species is called a drupe. Experts believe almond trees were one of the first trees cultivated by humans, starting some 4-5,000 years ago.

Spring, Late winter

Sun spurge

Sun spurge (Euphorbia helioscopia) is a winter annual that grows along the ground in a variety of locations from gardens to wastelands. It features distinctive red colored stems with toothed leaves that emit a toxic milky sap when cut or torn. Pale yellow flowers bloom from spring to summer and give way to fruit. This plant is considered a weed.

Spring, Summer, Late winter

Flowering quince

16. Flowering quince

Flowering quince (Chaenomeles speciosa) is a deciduous shrub that’s native to China. Its edible fruit appears in autumn and is often used in jams and jellies. The plant can also be used as a privacy hedge that will attract hummingbirds in droves.

Garden cosmos

17. Garden cosmos

Garden cosmos (Cosmos bipinnatus) is a herbaceous annual plant often cultivated as an ornamental in temperate regions. Due to its self-sowing ability, garden cosmos can grow on the same spot for several years, even though it is an annual. Not surprisingly, this quality also made it an invasive species in certain areas of the world.

Mid summer, Late summer, Fall, Early winter

Crown of thorns

18. Crown of thorns

The Euphorbia milii is commonly known as the crown of thorns or Christ thorn, as it is believed to the plant associated with the crown of thorns that was worn by Christ. It needs to stay above 10 ℃ with full sun.

Sea lavender

19. Sea lavender

Sea lavender (Limonium sinense) is a flowering perennial found along sand dunes and salt marshes. It is protected by law in many areas, so it should not be collected in the wild. It should be purchased from a plant nursery. This plant thrives in sandy soil and is not related to the traditional lavender plant.

Bulb iris

Bulb iris comes from Mediterranean Europe. This species will happily form large colonies when it has the right amount of sunlight. It is a popular garden flower that blooms at the height of winter as long as temperatures are not too cold.

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