Indian acalypha - Acalypha indica (Taxonomy, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Indian acalypha

Also known as: Indian copperleaf, Indian Mercury

The foliage of the indian acalypha (Acalypha indica) grows wild in balmy areas around the equator. The foliage contains hydrocyanic acid, which is incredibly poisonous, so extreme caution should be had when handling this plant. It grows as a weed in the poor soils along roadsides and has little to no ornamental value in the landscape.

Scientific classification

Species

Indian acalypha (Acalypha indica)

Nances, spurges, willows and allies

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Annual

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

10 cm

Plant Height

2 m

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Indian acalypha

Distribution of Indian acalypha

Distribution Map

Indian acalypha is indigenous to tropical and subtropical regions across the South Asian, Southeast Asian and African continents. It has been introduced to parts of the Americas and a Southeast Asian country, where it has established itself outside of its native range. The plant's adaptability has allowed for a wide naturalization across multiple climates and regions.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Roadside, grassy land

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Indian acalypha

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Indian acalypha thrives in humid, tropical conditions and prefers consistent moisture. It should be watered weekly to maintain health, even in colder months, to prevent leaf drop. As an evergreen, indian acalypha retains its leaves year-round and requires steady care.

Fertilize: Indian acalypha requires balanced nutrition with high nitrogen fertilizers during growth. Apply quarterly or bi-monthly in peak seasons, reducing during dormancy. Dissolve fertilizers for even application, avoid overfeeding to prevent root burn, and prioritize safety by wearing gloves and keeping products away from children and pets.

Pruning: Prune indian acalypha in early to late spring to encourage healthy growth, removing dead stems and thinning crowded areas for better light and air circulation. This practice reduces disease risk and enhances vigor and aesthetics, aligning with indian acalypha's growth cycle.

Propagation: Indian acalypha propagates best through sowing in well-draining soil with seeds placed superficially for light exposure. Maintain moderate moisture to prevent rot, and ensure warm conditions for optimal germination and consistent growth.

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Images of Indian acalypha

Distribution of Indian acalypha

Care Guide for Indian acalypha

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