Sneezewort (Achillea ptarmica)

Sneezewort

Also known as: Goose tongue, Sneezeweed

Sneezewort (Achillea ptarmica) is a perennial flowering plant that’s also known as fair-maid-of-France. The specific epithet of “ptarmica” means “causes sneezing” in Greek. It’s an edible species, and you can feast on the leaves. Cooked or raw, sneezewort tastes great. If you want to grow this in your garden, make sure you give it plenty of sun.

Scientific classification

Species

Sneezewort (Achillea ptarmica)

Asters bellflowers fanflowers and allies

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Fall

Harvest Time

60 cm

Plant Height

35 cm

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

White

Flower Color

Green, White

Stem Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Sneezewort

Distribution of Sneezewort

Distribution Map

Sneezewort is a plant native to temperate regions in the Northern Hemisphere. Its range has been extended due to introduction and cultivation, primarily in temperate zones across both hemispheres. Sneezewort is successfully cultivated in regions that resemble its native climate and ecosystem characteristics.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Damp meadows, marshes, by streams

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Garden Use

Sneezewort is valued in gardens for its abundant blooms. This species is often planted along garden borders, in garden beds, and in cutting gardens. Its flowers are considered ideal for cutting because they are long-lasting within floral bouquets.

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Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Sneezewort, including the following common varieties :

Sneezewort 'The Pearl'

Toxicity

Sneezewort is moderately toxic to cats and dogs. Ingesting any part of the plant can cause gastrointestinal discomfort, vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and other poisoning symptoms. Immediate veterinary care is needed if ingestion is suspected. Both pets should be monitored closely to prevent contact with sneezewort and ensure their safety.

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Care Guide for Sneezewort

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Sneezewort originates from moist meadows in Europe and Asia, thriving in consistent moisture. It prefers regular weekly watering but can tolerate brief dryness. This outdoor plant adjusts its growth cycle to seasonal rainfall patterns, promoting optimal health in its natural habitat.

Fertilize: For sneezewort, use a balanced fertilizer in early spring, switching to high phosphorus during budding. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks, reducing in late summer. Water well post-fertilization and wear gloves to prevent runoff, protecting both sneezewort and the environment.

Pruning: Sneezewort is a herbaceous perennial with white flowers and finely divided leaves. Prune in early to late spring to promote growth, remove damaged stems, and trim spent blooms. Regular pruning enhances appearance, prevents sprawl, and increases air circulation, reducing disease risk.

Propagation: Sneezewort propagates well through division by separating clumps into sections with healthy roots and shoots. Replant at the same depth and maintain consistent soil moisture to support establishment, promoting a strong root system and preserving plant vigor.

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