Red bead tree is native to several regions in Asia and the Pacific, flourishing in diverse tropical climates. The species has been successfully cultivated, contributing to its spread to other tropical regions, where it exists to varying degrees. While red bead tree has been introduced to an array of countries, spanning continents from Africa to the Americas, it is sometimes thought to be invasive in specific tropical islands, where it may have an impact on local ecosystems. However, its exact influence on biodiversity is nuanced, reflecting a complex interplay with indigenous flora.

Red bead tree is a fast-growing deciduous tree that is used in agroforestry for soil improvement, landscaping, green manure, and for its timber. Even though it is generally a useful plant, red bead tree is also considered a moderately invasive environmental weed in some parts of the world.

Young red bead tree plants can be pulled by hand, while mature plants are usually removed by cutting and applying herbicides to the cut stump. Repeated control is necessary with this plant, as it produces many seeds that can remain in the canopies of dead trees or form soil seed banks. Dispose of cut plant material properly to avoid further spread of red bead tree. If new sprouts emerge from the stump, remove them manually or do a follow-up treatment with herbicides. If you opt for herbicide use, consult an agricultural expert before you pick the active substance, and follow the instructions on the product label carefully. Spray on a windless day to avoid drift.