Yellow Buckeye (Aesculus flava)

Yellow Buckeye

Also known as: Common Buckeye

Yellow Buckeye (Aesculus flava) is a tree species native to the eastern United States. It grows in forests and floodplains in acidic soils. Due to its yellow flowers, yellow Buckeye is commonly cultivated as an ornamental tree.

Scientific classification

Species

Yellow Buckeye (Aesculus flava)

Maples, mangos, mahogany, citrus, and allies

Instantly identify plants with a snap

Snap a photo for instant plant ID, gaining quick insights on disease prevention, treatment, toxicity, care, uses, and symbolism, etc.

Download the App for Free

Toxic to Human & Pets

Toxicity

Perennial

Lifespan

Tree

Plant Type

Spring, Early summer

Bloom Time

12 m to 18 m

Plant Height

Yellow, Green

Flower Color

Yellow, Green, Red, Brown

Stem Color

Winter dormancy

Dormancy

Deciduous

Leaf type

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Spring, Summer

Growth Season

Images of Yellow Buckeye

Attributes of Yellow Buckeye

Growth Rate

Driven by a moderate growth rate, yellow Buckeye proliferates primarily in Spring and Summer, neatly transforming from a dormant state to a vibrant display of foliage. This rate allows structured development, resulting in methodically expanding leaf count and steady height increase, making yellow Buckeye an instance of balanced growth. Drawn-out blossoming occurs, enhancing the plant's ornamental appeal. Restricted to Spring and Summer, this growth is in sync with increased sunlight exposure, exploiting it for efficient photosynthesis.

Distribution of Yellow Buckeye

Distribution Map

Yellow Buckeye is native to the temperate regions of Eastern North America. It has also been introduced to parts of Central and Eastern Europe, adapting to similar climates in these areas. Yellow Buckeye thrives in both its natural habitat and cultivated settings, signifying its ability to acclimatize and flourish beyond its original range.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

Discover plant distribution and habitat

Gain insights into where plants thrive and how they adapt, helping you identify, cultivate, and protect them with essential information on habitats, distribution maps, and climate trends.

Download the App for Free

Habitat

Rich woods from river bottoms to mt

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Symbolism

Good fortune

Get quick plant knowledge with a snap

Snap a photo for instant plant identification and learn about its name, symbolism, interesting facts, uses, and more.

Download the App for Free

Toxicity

Yellow Buckeye is a toxic plant that affects humans, cats, and dogs. Symptoms in humans include vomiting, diarrhea, and paralysis. Cats and dogs show gastrointestinal upset. Immediate veterinary care is essential if pets ingest it. Children and adults might ingest its seeds, leaves, or fruits accidentally or intentionally. Preparation without caution can be hazardous.

Identify toxic plants in your garden

Find out what’s toxic and what’s safe for humans and pets.

Download the App for Free

Quickly Identify Yellow Buckeye

Palmate leaves divided into 5 oblong leaflets, turning vibrant yellow in autumn.

Creamy yellow flowers in erect panicles up to 6 inches (15 cm) long.

Smooth, leathery capsule fruit containing 1-3 dark brown nuts with a pale scar.

Stout stem with orangish lenticels, and large orangish-brown terminal buds.

Trunk evolves from smooth light gray to rugged, scaly textured bark with overlapping plates.

Identify plants with a snap

Instantly identify plants with AI: Snap a photo, and get accurate results within seconds.

Download the App for Free

Care Guide for Yellow Buckeye

Every 2 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Yellow Buckeye originates from Eastern North America's deciduous forests and prefers moist, well-drained soils. It requires watering every two weeks and benefits from stable humidity. Typically grown outdoors, yellow Buckeye is a large deciduous tree that thrives with ample space and rainwater during its active growth.

Fertilize: Yellow Buckeye requires balanced nutrition for healthy growth, ideally a 10-10-10 fertilizer applied annually in spring. Higher nitrogen fertilizers support young trees. Fertilization should be moderate and applied around the drip line. Adjust according to seasonal changes and ensure proper watering post-application.

Pruning: Yellow Buckeye needs early spring pruning to remove dead, damaged, or diseased branches. Thinning encourages air circulation, enhancing growth. Regular pruning supports balanced structure and reduces breakage risk, contributing to yellow Buckeye's vitality and aesthetic appeal.

Propagation: Yellow Buckeye propagation methods include hardwood cuttings, air layering, and sowing seeds in autumn or winter. It has a moderate difficulty level, with successful signs being new growth and root development. Using hormone rooting powder and maintaining moist soil is recommended.

Get tips and tricks for your plants.

Keep your plants happy and healthy with our guide to watering, lighting, feeding and more.

Download the App for Free