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Palmer's century plant
Palmer's century plant (Agave palmeri) is a perennial succulent that is native to Arizona and New Mexico in the United States. It produces a conspicuous flower stalk that is 6 m tall. It can take 5 to 25 years for the plant to bloom, and after flowering once, the plant dies. It blooms in late summer with clusters of pink, fragrant flowers that attract hummingbirds, butterflies, bees and bats.
Scientific classification
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Perennial
Lifespan
Herb
Plant Type
Summer
Bloom Time
1.2 m
Plant Height
Yellow, Green, Red
Flower Color
Evergreen
Leaf type
15 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature

Images of Palmer's century plant

Distribution of Palmer's century plant

Distribution Map
Palmer's century plant is native to the desert regions of the Southwestern North American continent. It has also been introduced and cultivated in various arid and semi-arid regions across the globe, reflecting a preference for similar climates to its native habitat.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Rocky, open slopes, 3500 to 7500 ft
Hemisphere Trend Curve

Care Guide for Palmer's century plant

Every 3 weeks
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
15 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Succulent & Cactus Soil
Soil Type
Water: Palmer's century plant is adapted to arid desert conditions, requiring minimal moisture and thriving on a three-week watering schedule. It is typically grown outdoors, being an evergreen with thick, succulent leaves that conserve water even in extreme temperatures.
Fertilize: Palmer's century plant benefits from biannual fertilization using a 10-10-10 NPK formula to enhance growth and flowering. Apply a teaspoon for small plants, increasing for larger specimens. Water thoroughly after fertilization and reduce feeding in winter, avoiding over-fertilization to prevent damage.
Pruning: Palmer's century plant features a rosette of pointed leaves and tall flower stalks. Minimal pruning is recommended, focusing on dead or damaged leaves in early spring to promote growth and flowering while reducing frost damage. Proper technique improves airflow and minimizes pest issues.
Propagation: Palmer's century plant can be effectively propagated through vegetative reproduction via division. By separating offsets with ample roots and replanting them in well-draining soil, gardeners facilitate swift root establishment and growth, leading to healthy new plants that genetically resemble the parent. This method boasts simplicity and a high success rate.
Repotting: Repot palmer's century plant every 2-3 years in spring to support growth. Use a wide, sturdy pot for its rosette. After repotting, provide bright light and minimal water to prevent root rot. With proper care, palmer's century plant will be an impressive addition to any space.
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