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Hedgehog agave
Also known as: Lion's-tail agave
Hedgehog agave (Agave stricta) is a flowering agave species that grows in full sunlight and requires very little water. Hedgehog agave can be poisonous to humans and animals. This species is often grown as an ornamental plant, but has to be placed indoors during winter if grown in temperate climates. It has received the UK Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
Scientific classification
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Perennial
Lifespan
Succulent
Plant Type
Summer
Bloom Time
70 cm
Plant Height
70 cm
Spread
Green
Leaf Color
Red, Orange
Flower Color
Green
Stem Color
Evergreen
Leaf type
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature

Images of Hedgehog agave

Distribution of Hedgehog agave

Distribution Map
Agave stricta, a succulent plant, originates from the arid regions of North America. Beyond its natural habitat, hedgehog agave has been introduced to similar climates worldwide, where it is cultivated for its ornamental value. This species thrives particularly in areas that mimic its native, dry conditions, expanding its presence mainly across subtropical and temperate zones.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Dry hills, flats in the open desert
Hemisphere Trend Curve

Care Guide for Hedgehog agave

Every 3 weeks
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Succulent & Cactus Soil
Soil Type
Water: Originating from arid regions, hedgehog agave exhibits high drought tolerance and thrives on minimal hydration. Watering should be sparse, ideally every three weeks. This resilient species is perfect for xeriscaping, making it suitable for low-maintenance outdoor landscapes.
Fertilize: Hedgehog agave benefits from cactus fertilizer with a balanced NPK ratio, applied quarterly during the growing season. Water hedgehog agave before fertilizing to improve nutrient absorption. Adjust feeding as seasonal needs change, stopping in winter to avoid root burn and ensure optimal health.
Pruning: As hedgehog agave grows, lower leaves may yellow and dry. Promptly removing these old leaves enhances appearance. Additionally, trim any leaves infected with pests or diseases to protect healthy foliage.
Propagation: Hedgehog agave is cultivated through division, separating offshoots from the mother plant. Each division should have a healthy root system and be potted in well-draining soil. This method promotes rapid establishment while maintaining genetic traits, and overwatering must be avoided to prevent root rot.
Repotting: Repot hedgehog agave every 2 years in spring, choosing a slightly larger pot with good drainage. After repotting, place hedgehog agave in bright, indirect light and water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry completely to promote healthy growth.
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