Blue bugle (Ajuga genevensis) is an evergreen flowering herb native to Europe. Blue bugles spread quickly and stay fairly low to the ground. Their petite, purple-blue flowers and beautiful leaves have helped make them a common groundcover plant in gardens around the world. Unfortunately, the species' popularity, combined with its quick growth and hardiness, have made it invasive in some places.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Herb
Plant Type
Spring, Summer
Bloom Time
10 cm to 35 cm
Plant Height
Blue, Pink
Flower Color
Green, Blue
Stem Color
Evergreen
Leaf type
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
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Distribution
Care Guide
FAQs
Common Diseases
Images of Blue bugle
Distribution of Blue bugle
Distribution Map
Blue bugle is a plant primarily native to the temperate regions of Europe and Western Asia. It has spread to parts of Northern and Central Europe where it is now also present. Additionally, blue bugle has been introduced to other temperate zones, expanding its range to include North America. The plant is cultivated in various regions, indicating its adaptability to diverse ecological conditions beyond its native distribution.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Ridges or ledges
Hemisphere Trend Curve
Northern
Sorthern
Care Guide for Blue bugle
Every week
Water
Partial sun
Sunlight
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Water:
Blue bugle thrives in consistently moist environments, favoring regular hydration while tolerating brief dryness. Weekly watering promotes lush growth. Maintaining evenly moist soil without waterlogging is essential. Mulching enhances water retention and regulates soil temperature for this herbaceous perennial grown outdoors.
Fertilize:
To promote growth and blooms in blue bugle, use high nitrogen fertilizers monthly during the growing season at half strength. In fall, reduce to every six to eight weeks and stop during winter. For container blue bugle, fertilize more often, ensuring to water post-fertilization to prevent root burn.
Pruning:
Blue bugle thrives with early to late spring pruning to remove dead leaves, promote bushiness, and enhance blooms. Light pinching maintains a compact shape, while avoiding heavy pruning respects its natural spread. Regular pruning supports healthy growth and reduces disease risks for a vibrant appearance.
Propagation:
Blue bugle is propagated using healthy stem cuttings. Make a clean cut, apply rooting hormone, and plant in well-draining soil. Maintain consistent moisture and provide indirect light until rooted, at which point they can be transplanted to their permanent location.
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