Savin juniper (Juniperus sabina)

Savin juniper

Also known as: Rock cedar, Creeping juniper

Savin juniper is a poisonous coniferous shrub native to parts of Europe and Asia. It is often cultivated as a hedge and is resistant to deer, drought and pollution. It is easy to grow but does not tolerate wet soils.

Scientific classification

Species

Savin juniper (Juniperus sabina)

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Mid fall

Harvest Time

1.2 m to 1.8 m

Plant Height

6 m

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

Yellow, Green

Flower Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Savin juniper

Distribution of Savin juniper

Distribution Map

Savin juniper is native to a wide swathe of temperate regions encompassing parts of Central Asia, Eastern and Southern Europe, as well as the mountainous terrains of North Africa. It has also adapted to environments across northern Europe, where it has been introduced. This evergreen conifer has been successfully cultivated in areas that match its preference for cooler climates within its natural geographic span.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Limestone

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Toxicity

Savin juniper is moderately toxic to humans, cats, and dogs if ingested. Symptoms include severe vomiting, diarrhea, kidney damage, convulsions, and heart rhythm changes. All parts of the plant are toxic. Prevent access to savin juniper, especially for children and pets. Immediate veterinary care is crucial if pets show signs of poisoning.

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Care Guide for Savin juniper

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Savin juniper, originating from rocky areas, shows excellent drought tolerance and thrives in low-moisture conditions. Weekly watering is crucial for health without waterlogging. As an evergreen, it needs consistent, moderate hydration year-round, especially in winter due to indoor heating reducing humidity.

Fertilize: For optimal growth, savin juniper should be fertilized with balanced nutrition once in early spring and mid-fall, using no more than one tablespoon per square foot. Seasonal adjustments and careful application away from the trunk enhance savin juniper's growth, color, root strength, and overall appeal.

Pruning: Savin juniper thrives with early to late winter pruning during dormancy, focusing on dead or damaged branches, thinning for air circulation, and shaping for form. Heavy pruning should be avoided to ensure recovery. This practice enhances aesthetics and promotes healthy growth and resilience.

Propagation: Savin juniper is a hardy evergreen ideal for ground cover and hedging. For propagation, use fresh seeds in a well-drained sand and peat mix, ensuring consistent moisture. Stratification can enhance germination, though seeds may produce variable offspring, making this method efficient for expanding savin juniper collections.

Repotting: Repot savin juniper every 2-3 years in spring to prevent root-bound stress. Use large, deep pots for its taproot and ensure proper drainage. Water sparingly after repotting and provide full sun to maintain savin juniper's hardy nature and promote healthy growth.

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