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Nodding onion
Also known as: Wild onion
Nodding onion (*Allium cernuum*) is indigenous to most of North America. If you crush the leaves, you’ll immediately detect an onion-like smell. In the past, people cooked with this plant. Most people don’t do that anymore because modern-day onions taste vastly superior to nodding onion.
Scientific classification
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Perennial
Lifespan
Herb
Plant Type
Summer
Bloom Time
Summer, Fall
Harvest Time
51 cm
Plant Height
Pink, White, Purple, Mauve
Flower Color
Green, Red, Pink, Burgundy
Stem Color
Deciduous
Leaf type
0 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Summer
Growth Season
Moderate
Growth Rate

Images of Nodding onion

Distribution of Nodding onion

Distribution Map
The plant nodding onion is natively found in North American regions but it has expanded its presence, being introduced to the British Isles. Its adaptability has enabled it to be cultivated in a variety of settings beyond its indigenous range, illustrating its resilience and popularity.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Ledges, gravels, rocky, wooded slopes, crests
Hemisphere Trend Curve

Culture

Symbolism
Protection, Exorcism, Healing
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Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Nodding onion, including the following common varieties :

Quickly Identify Nodding onion

1
Slender, arching foliage distinguishes nodding onion from other plants.
2
Distinct pendulous arrangement of bell-shaped flowers in pink, lavender, or white.
3
Fruit undergoes dramatic opening to reveal glistening black seeds.
4
Linear, basal leaves with smooth margins and parallel venation aid identification.
5
Light green to reddish-green smooth stem with no branching, 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) tall.
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Care Guide for Nodding onion

Every week
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
0 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Garden Soil
Soil Type
Water: Nodding onion thrives in well-drained soil with moderate moisture and prefers consistent hydration, but can endure brief dry spells due to efficient water storage. Weekly watering supports optimal growth, and its ability to utilize seasonal rains minimizes the need for frequent supplemental watering.
Fertilize: For optimal growth of nodding onion, apply balanced fertilizers early in the season, switching to high-phosphorus before flowering. Fertilize monthly at half-strength, adjusting frequency in winter dormancy. Use specialized formulations, avoiding over-fertilization, and consider local soil conditions for effective care.
Pruning: Nodding onion features elegant, nodding flower clusters. Prune in early spring to encourage growth, remove spent flowers for bulb health, and trim dead foliage. Regular pruning enhances vigor and tidiness. Use clean, sharp tools to prevent disease.
Propagation: Nodding onion features delicate, arching stems with bell-shaped flowers and propagates best by division. During dormancy, separate bulbs while preserving roots, and promptly replant at the same depth. Careful division ensures robust growth in the next season.
Repotting: Nodding onion requires excellent drainage when planted in pots to thrive and prevent root rot.
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