St. Bernard's lily is a flowering perennial native to Europe and Turkey. Tall stalks of lily-like flowers grow out of clumps of grassy leaves. Its common and scientific names reflect its resemblance to a lily, even though it is not related to the lily family.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Herb
Plant Type
4 cm
Flower Size
Brown
Fruit Color
White
Flower Color
Green, White
Stem Color
Deciduous
Leaf type
5 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Spring, Summer
Growth Season
Slow
Growth Rate
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Images of St. Bernard's lily
Distribution of St. Bernard's lily
Distribution Map
St. Bernard's lily, commonly seen in Southern, Central, and Eastern Europe, naturally thrives across a range of habitats in these regions. Its cultivation has spread, reaching parts of Eastern Europe and Near Asia. Known for its adaptability, st. Bernard's lily is also grown ornamentally, indicating a presence in gardens beyond its native range.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Dry pastures, Stony places and open woods
Hemisphere Trend Curve
Northern
Sorthern
Quickly Identify St. Bernard's lily
1
Narrow, grass-like leaves at base, 4-15 inches (10-38 cm) long.
2
White trumpet-shaped flowers, 1.5 inches (3.8 cm) long, with yellow anthers.
3
Flowers in spike-like clusters of 6-10 blooms on 2-foot (60 cm) stems.
4
Resembles lily in overall flower form, strikingly white and vibrant.
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Water:
St. Bernard's lily thrives in European grasslands, preferring moderate moisture and tolerating brief dry spells. Watering weekly is sufficient, ensuring a consistent supply without over-saturation. During the active growing season, rainwater is beneficial for its health as an herbaceous perennial commonly grown outdoors.
Fertilize:
For st. Bernard's lily, utilize balanced nutrition fertilizers, alternating with high-phosphorus options during the growing season every 4-6 weeks at half-strength. Reduce frequency in dormancy, and apply carefully to avoid root burn. Gardeners should wear gloves and follow guidelines to enhance st. Bernard's lily's health and flowering potential.
Pruning:
St. Bernard's lily thrives with early to late spring pruning, which involves removing spent flowers and dead foliage. This practice enhances air circulation, minimizes disease risk, and promotes vigorous blooming while maintaining the plant’s shape and health, improving its ornamental value throughout the growing season.
Propagation:
St. Bernard's lily is a perennial with a clump-forming habit and starry flowers. Propagation is best through seed sowing in well-draining soil, maintaining moisture without waterlogging, and providing shade from intense midday sun for successful sprouting and establishment.
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