Zebra plant - Aphelandra squarrosa (Care, Characteristics, Flower, Images)

Zebra plant

Zebra plant (Aphelandra squarrosa) is a flowering plant species that is often cultivated as a houseplant. This species grows best in bright sunlight and high humidity. Zebra plant soil should be kept moist without overwatering for best results indoors.

Scientific classification

Species

Zebra plant (Aphelandra squarrosa)

Mints plantains olives and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb, Shrub

Plant Type

Summer, Fall

Bloom Time

Summer, Fall

Harvest Time

30 cm to 1.8 m

Plant Height

1.5 m

Spread

Green, White, Variegated

Leaf Color

2.5 cm to 5 cm

Flower Size

Yellow, Gold

Flower Color

Purple

Stem Color

Non-dormant

Dormancy

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Slow

Growth Rate

Images of Zebra plant

Distribution of Zebra plant

Distribution Map

Zebra plant is indigenous to the tropical rainforests of Central and South America, particularly prominent in regions of neotropical distribution. This species has been introduced and cultivated in various parts of Southeast Asia and the Pacific, thriving in tropical and subtropical climates. Its status as a cultivated plant extends to ornamental use in various climates favoring its growth patterns.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Rain forest

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Flowering

Fruiting

Culture

Garden Use

Its deeply variegated emerald-and-white leaves and pineapple-like flowers make the zebra plant a desirable garden feature. As an evergreen, zebra plant brings year-round interest to tropical gardens. These plants do best as specimen pieces but can also add accent to plants that bloom outside the summertime.

Symbolism

Balance, individuality

Interesting Facts

The flowers of the zebra plant, once bloomed, will last for a few days, but the bracts will remain for approximately six weeks. To preserve the energy of the plant and perhaps be rewarded with a second bloom, it is important to cut off the remaining yellow crown once the bracts have faded.

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Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Zebra plant, including the following common varieties :

Zebra plant 'Louisae'

Quickly Identify Zebra plant

Bold zebra-like pattern on glossy dark green leaves

Tubular bright yellow flowers in vertical spikes

Elongated leaves with wavy margins and pointed tips

Sturdy, upright stems with moderate branching pattern

Prominent white veins on dark green oval leaves

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Care Guide for Zebra plant

Every 1-2 weeks

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Potting Mix, Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Zebra plant thrives in high humidity typical of tropical rainforests and requires consistent moisture, watering every 1-2 weeks. As an evergreen often grown indoors, it benefits from good drainage to prevent waterlogging and replicate its natural environment.

Fertilize: For optimal growth of zebra plant, use high nitrogen fertilizers bi-weekly in spring/summer and monthly in fall/winter, following label dilution rates. Stop fertilization during dormancy. Liquid fertilizers promote even distribution and immediate absorption, enhancing zebra plant's vigor and leaf vibrancy for ornamental appeal.

Pruning: Zebra plant features striking foliage with bold white veins. Prune in early spring for bushier growth and remove damaged leaves. Light pinching later promotes shape and new growth, enhances air circulation, and prevents pests. Use clean tools for quick healing, ensuring zebra plant remains healthy.

Propagation: To propagate zebra plant, use cuttings in spring or summer, though it may be moderately challenging. Success is shown by new leaf growth. Maintaining adequate humidity and warmth enhances propagation outcomes.

Repotting: For a thriving zebra plant, repot every 2-3 years in spring using a slightly larger pot for growth. Ensure pots have good drainage. After repotting, maintain evenly moist soil and provide bright, indirect light to minimize stress and enhance growth.

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Images of Zebra plant

Distribution of Zebra plant

Culture

Cultivars

Quickly Identify Zebra plant

Care Guide for Zebra plant

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