Buddha's belly bamboo is native to parts of Southeast Asia, where it is a familiar part of the landscape. Beyond its native region, buddha's belly bamboo has managed to establish itself in a variety of territories across continents, aided by its cultivation for various uses. In some regions, such as the Caribbean, buddha's belly bamboo may somewhat adapt to local ecosystems, potentially shaping them with its presence. Despite its spread, the extent to which buddha's belly bamboo impacts ecosystems is generally subtle, due to its cultivation rather than aggressive invasiveness.