Chinese grass - Boehmeria nivea (Taxonomy, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Chinese grass

Also known as: China grass

Chinese grass is a traditional fiber crop that has been harvested in Asia for at least 6000 years. Thread made from the inner bark does not stretch the way cotton does, but it is about eight times as strong as cotton. However, chinese grass is not used in many textiles today because its collection and processing are expensive and time-consuming.

Scientific classification

Species

Chinese grass (Boehmeria nivea)

Roses, elms, figs, and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb, Shrub

Plant Type

Summer

Bloom Time

Late summer, Early fall, Mid fall

Harvest Time

Green, Yellow

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

15 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Chinese grass

Distribution of Chinese grass

Distribution Map

Chinese grass is native to parts of Southeast Asia and East Asia. The plant has been introduced to numerous regions, particularly in tropical and subtropical zones across several continents, including significant parts of Central and South America, Africa, and the Caribbean. Additionally, chinese grass has found its way to East Asian countries outside its native range, and even to locations in the South Pacific and Central Asia.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Rocky places, thickets, roadsides, edges of forests in mountains

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Chinese grass

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Chinese grass thrives in humid, subtropical environments and requires consistent weekly watering to mimic its native moisture levels. Benefiting from rainwater, it supports lush foliage and robust growth, particularly during the active growing season, highlighting the importance of high humidity in its care.

Fertilize: For optimal growth, chinese grass requires balanced fertilizer rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, applied every 4-6 weeks during spring and summer. Use well-diluted solutions, avoiding root burn, and adjust amounts in dormant phases. A slow-release formula promotes continuous nutrient supply, ensuring healthy growth.

Pruning: Chinese grass prefers fertile, well-drained soils and should be pruned in early to later spring to encourage healthy growth. Remove dead branches first and thin congested areas for improved airflow. Avoid excessive cutting to prevent sensitivity and hindered development.

Propagation: Chinese grass is propagated by division, separating the parent into smaller parts each with roots and shoots. Careful splitting of the root ball is vital to minimize damage. Post-division, plant in well-draining soil, ensuring adequate moisture and warmth for successful root establishment.

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Images of Chinese grass

Distribution of Chinese grass

Care Guide for Chinese grass

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