Small Camas - Camassia quamash (Care, Characteristics, Flower, Images)

Small Camas

Also known as: Common Camassia, Common Camash, Swamp Sego

The small Camas (Camassia quamash) is a perennial wildflower that grows from bulbs and is native to western North America. The plant was used as a food source by Native Americans and was documented by the explorers Lewis and Clark. Very cold hardy, this flower grows well in moist loam and clay soils.

Scientific classification

Species

Small Camas (Camassia quamash)

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Spring, Summer, Late winter

Bloom Time

30 cm to 90 cm

Plant Height

20 cm

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

7 cm

Flower Size

0 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Spring, Summer

Growth Season

Moderate

Growth Rate

Images of Small Camas

Attributes of Small Camas

Growth Rate

Exhibiting a moderate growth rate, small Camas's development is particularly observable in spring and summer. The steady growth during these seasons results in a progressive height increase and enhances leaf production. Changes in growth rate may be influenced by environmental factors, with slower growth perhaps noted during less clement conditions. Its growth speed triggers sprouting of its characteristic purplish-blue flowers during spring, marking the peak of its growing season, with foliage persistence evident into the summer. This growth behaviour accords with its designation as a perennial herb.

Care Guide for Small Camas

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

0 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Native to moist meadows, small Camas prefers consistent moisture and thrives with a weekly watering schedule. While moderately drought-tolerant, it flourishes outdoors, exhibiting a growth cycle that responds well to seasonal rainfall in its native habitat.

Fertilize: For small Camas, use balanced fertilizer monthly during growth, switching to high phosphorus pre-bloom. Apply a quarter-strength solution to avoid root burn. Adjust feeding frequency seasonally: increase when active, reduce during dormancy. Always water soil first to ensure small Camas thrives and blooms beautifully.

Pruning: Small Camas features vibrant blue flowers and requires minimal foliage management. Pruning is best done in spring, after flowering, by removing spent flowers and damaged leaves, while preserving healthy foliage to support nutrient absorption. This practice enhances growth, appearance, and disease resistance.

Propagation: Small Camas is a perennial native to North America, thriving in meadows and moist slopes. Propagation via division involves separating corms after foliage yellows, ensuring each segment has a growth point. Replant at the same depth, allowing space for healthy growth and cultivar maintenance.

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