Parlor palm - Chamaedorea elegans (Care, Characteristics, Invasive, Images)

Parlor palm

Also known as: Neanthe bella palm

Parlor palm (Chamaedorea elegans) is a palm tree native to Mexico and Guatemala which grows in rainforest environments. Parlor palm is widely cultivated as a houseplant and grows well in light soil out of direct sunlight.

Scientific classification

Species

Parlor palm (Chamaedorea elegans)

Palms, bullanocks, and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Palm, Herb

Plant Type

Spring, Summer, Fall

Bloom Time

Winter, Spring, Early summer, Mid summer, Mid fall, Late fall

Harvest Time

1.8 m to 5 m

Plant Height

90 cm

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

2.5 cm

Flower Size

Black

Fruit Color

Yellow, Green

Flower Color

Green, Yellow

Stem Color

Non-dormant

Dormancy

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Slow

Growth Rate

Images of Parlor palm

Distribution of Parlor palm

Distribution Map

Parlor palm grows in the wild in the damp forests of Central America from Mexico to Honduras only and does not occur elsewhere as an introduced species.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Rainforests, gardens

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Environmental Protection Value

It can purify air with a certain bactericidal effect, and can increase indoor anion content.

Garden Use

Although more popular indoors, parlor palm is sometimes used outdoors in container gardens and shady tropical yards, providing greening in borders and foundations. It has long been appreciated for its tall, attractive green fronds and its adaptability against temperature changes and general hardiness. This plant must be sheltered from direct sunlight, so tropical shade trees such as mahogany make the perfect companions.

Symbolism

Vitality, good fortune

Interesting Facts

The parlor palm symbolizes vitality. It is small, exquisite, and tolerant to shade, so it is a great indoor potted plant, decorating living rooms, studies, conference rooms and other indoor environments. Placing it in the corner of the room or on a tea table can add a lively atmosphere to the room and give charming tropical display. It is a very good indoor ornamental plant.

Name Story

Parlor palm: The specific epithet of the species comes from the latin word "elegans", meaning elegant. Since Victorian times, it has been planted as an indoor plant. It was so widely planted indoors that it seems like the land is filled with "parlours", so it is commonly known as "Parlor palm".

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Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Parlor palm, including the following common varieties :

Palm 'Negrita'

Quickly Identify Parlor palm

Upright, multistemmed growth habit resembling bamboo, reaching 2-7 feet (60-210 cm) tall.

Even pinnately compound leaves with fused terminal pinnae and drooping foliage.

Petioles thick and fleshy at the base, enhancing the bamboo-like appearance.

Flowers small, light yellow to orange-red, odoriferous, and interfoliar among leaves.

Distinctive round, fleshy berries with deep black coloration and rare occurrence.

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Care Guide for Parlor palm

Every 1-2 weeks

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Originating from tropical rainforests, parlor palm thrives in high humidity and moderate light. Water once every 1-2 weeks, allowing the soil to dry slightly. During the growing season, misting enhances humidity, replicating its natural environment.

Fertilize: Fertilize parlor palm with balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 3-4 weeks in spring and summer, and 6-8 weeks in fall and winter. Use high-nitrogen formulas for lush foliage, applying quarter-strength doses to prevent root burn. Follow label instructions for effective nourishment.

Pruning: Parlor palm is a low-light tolerant tropical plant with feathery fronds. Minimal pruning is needed; trim dead leaves in early spring to encourage growth and maintain health. Use clean, sharp scissors to prevent damage and reduce the risk of disease and pests.

Propagation: Propagation of parlor palm involves division, separating healthy offsets with a clean knife. They should be planted in well-draining soil, mimicking tropical conditions—moderate light, high humidity, and warmth. Moist soil is essential for rooting success, avoiding waterlogging for optimal growth.

Repotting: Repot parlor palm every two years in spring to match its growth cycle, using a slightly larger pot. Provide indirect light and maintain consistent moisture post-repotting for recovery. These forgiving palms are suitable for plant enthusiasts of all skill levels.

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