Virginia springbeauty (Claytonia virginica)

Virginia springbeauty

Also known as: Grass-flower

Virginia springbeauty (Claytonia virginica) has tiny underground tubers (kind of like potatoes) that taste like chestnuts and are utterly delicious. Early American colonists consumed them, but only when they were desperate because it took a lot of time to collect enough for a meal. Its genus name is in honor of John Clayton, who made essential contributions to the study of plants.

Scientific classification

Species

Virginia springbeauty (Claytonia virginica)

Pinks, cacti, and allies

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Weeds

Weed or not

Perennial

Lifespan

15 cm to 25 cm

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

7 mm to 1.4 cm

Flower Size

Green

Fruit Color

White, Pink

Flower Color

Green, Red, Burgundy

Stem Color

Winter dormancy

Dormancy

Deciduous

Leaf type

5 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Spring

Growth Season

Moderate

Growth Rate

Images of Virginia springbeauty

Distribution of Virginia springbeauty

Distribution Map

Virginia springbeauty is a plant with a natural presence typically in the eastern regions of North America. Through natural proliferation and cultivation, its range has expanded. While historically not native to other continents, virginia springbeauty has been introduced and is now cultivated in various regions beyond its original range.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Rich woods, thickets, clearings, wetlands, seeps, moist woods, riparian hardwood forests, copses, bluffs, ravines, prairies

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Symbolism

Rebirth, resurrection, renewal

Name Story

Virginia springbeauty: It is a delicate and much beloved native Missouri spring wildflower that typically grows statewide. The flowers are very beautiful like the most outstanding plant in spring. The specific epithet virginica means Virginia, so it is called Virginia springbeauty.

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Quickly Identify Virginia springbeauty

Grass-like leaves, up to 12 inches (30 cm) long, essential for identification.

Delicate flowers with pink and white petals, adorned with dark pink stripes.

Oval fruit capsule enclosed by persistent sepals, unique trait for recognition.

Slender stem, smooth texture, no prominent ridges or pubescence, reaching 6-12 inches (15-30 cm).

Distinctive seasonal appearance after seed maturation in late spring, a key identification factor.

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Care Guide for Virginia springbeauty

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

5 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Virginia springbeauty prefers moist conditions similar to its woodland origin, requiring evenly moist soil and weekly watering without root saturation. This ephemeral species grows actively during spring rains, completing its cycle before entering summer dormancy, while exhibiting moderate drought tolerance once established.

Fertilize: Fertilize virginia springbeauty biweekly with a balanced fertilizer during spring for optimal growth. Use diluted amounts to prevent root damage, adjusting for size and deficiency signs. Avoid fertilizing during dormancy and incorporate into watering to maintain moisture, enhancing virginia springbeauty's health and appearance.

Pruning: Virginia springbeauty is a low-growing perennial with delicate pink or white star-like flowers. Prune in early spring to remove dead foliage, and lightly trim after flowering to promote growth. Regular pruning enhances air circulation and reduces disease, maintaining the plant's vitality.

Propagation: Virginia springbeauty propagates best in Spring using tubers, which should not be separated until fully mature for optimal growth. Successful propagation is marked by the emergence of new shoots, indicating a healthy start.

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