Florida swamp-lily - Crinum americanum (Care, Characteristics, Flower, Images)

Florida swamp-lily

Also known as: Southern swamp crinum, American crinum, Southern swamp lily

Florida swamp-lily or Swamp Lily, is a white flower with delicately long purple stamens. It grows well in wet, swampy areas or in garden water features. It is easy to grow and has a sweet fragrance.

Scientific classification

Species

Florida swamp-lily (Crinum americanum)

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Summer, Fall

Bloom Time

Summer, Fall

Harvest Time

61 cm to 1.2 m

Plant Height

30 cm to 60 cm

Spread

Green

Stem Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

5 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Summer, Fall

Growth Season

Moderate

Growth Rate

Images of Florida swamp-lily

Distribution of Florida swamp-lily

Distribution Map

Florida swamp-lily is a plant native to the wetlands and aquatic regions of the New World tropics. It has been introduced and cultivated in parts of Southeast Asia and Central America. The species often thrives in its natural habitat along freshwater margins, and its cultivation in non-native areas mirrors similar aquatic or semi-aquatic conditions.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Wetlands, swamps, marshes, wet hammocks, streambanks

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Symbolism

Delicate beauty, lovely, proud of spirit, majesty

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Quickly Identify Florida swamp-lily

Strap-like leaves up to 3 feet (90 cm) long, arching gracefully from the bulb.

Large, lily-like flowers with long, white to blush pink petals and purple stamens.

Distinctive reddish stem, 1 inch (2.5 cm) diameter, devoid of attached leaves.

Aquatic perennial thriving in water depths of 1-6 inches (2.5-15 cm).

Elegant trumpet-shaped flowers in clusters of 2-6, blooming from June to November.

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Care Guide for Florida swamp-lily

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Originating from wetlands, florida swamp-lily prefers high moisture environments and consistent hydration, requiring weekly watering. Thriving outdoors, it benefits from ample water during the growth season for vigorous development and blooming. Brief dry periods are tolerated, but optimal health depends on its natural watering rhythm.

Fertilize: To optimize growth for florida swamp-lily, use balanced fertilizers monthly during growth, with high phosphorus boosts before blooming. Apply slow-release formulas, water well after fertilization to prevent root burn, and monitor application rates to avoid over-fertilization, especially during active growth and pre-flowering stages.

Pruning: Florida swamp-lily features attractive, fragrant flowers and prefers moist environments. Prune from late winter to early spring to remove damaged foliage and spent stalks, encouraging growth and maintaining size. Use clean tools for pruning to promote healthy blooms and prevent overcrowding.

Propagation: Florida swamp-lily can be propagated by dividing bulb clumps, separating offsets from the parent once rooted. Transplant offsets into well-draining soil at the correct depth, ensuring minimal root disturbance. Proper moisture levels help the plant thrive and increase in numbers.

Repotting: Repot florida swamp-lily every 2-3 years after the flowering season for optimal growth. Use a pot one size larger and maintain consistently moist soil. Handle florida swamp-lily with care, as it requires precise watering to support its lush, strap-like leaves and robust root system.

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