Cycass are an ancient group of plants that have changed little since the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods. These species look similar to palm trees but are only very distantly related. The leaflets are what stand out about this genus. All species look nearly identical and have long, narrow leaflets divided by a prominent midrib. These unique-looking trees certainly make you feel like you've traveled to prehistoric times and make an eccentric addition as ornamentals to gardens located in warmer climates.
Cycass are highly toxic to cats and dogs if eaten. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, and loss of coordination. Sago palm is a common culprit with cycasin toxin concentrated in seeds, causing severe damage or death. Immediate veterinary care is crucial upon ingestion.
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Water:
Adapted to droughts, cycas efficiently stores water and thrives in dry conditions. It requires minimal irrigation, ideally once every 2-3 weeks. Suited for warmer climates, cycas excels in xeriscaping and rock gardens due to its resilience to long periods without rain.
Propagation:
Propagation of cycas occurs through seeds or offsets, requiring well-draining soil, warmth (over 21°C), and bright, indirect light. Successful seed propagation involves soaking, sandy soil, and moist conditions. Offsets should be carefully removed and allowed to callous before planting, with minimal watering until established.
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