Rough jointfir (Ephedra aspera) is a shrub that is native to the southwestern United States and parts of northern Mexico. It is a gymnosperm, meaning that it does not produce flowers but rather propagates itself through spores that are contained within cones. The plant has very small leaves and yellow-gold twigs.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Shrub
Plant Type
Summer, Fall
Bloom Time
91 cm to 1.2 m
Plant Height
90 cm to 1.2 m
Spread
2.5 cm
Flower Size
Yellow, Green
Flower Color
On This Page
Images
Distribution
Care Guide
Images of Rough jointfir
Distribution of Rough jointfir
Distribution Map
Rough jointfir is a plant primarily native to desert regions of the North American southwest. Over time, this species has adapted to arid landscapes, thriving in these ecosystems. While it is not widely reported as an introduced species in other regions, its tough and resilient nature suggests a potential for broader naturalization.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Hemisphere Trend Curve
Northern
Sorthern
Care Guide for Rough jointfir
Every 2-3 weeks
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
15 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Water:
Rough jointfir is highly drought-tolerant and thrives in low-humidity environments with minimal moisture. Water sparingly, ideally every 2-3 weeks, to mimic its native dry habitat. Its water-storing capacity makes it suitable for xeriscaping and enduring prolonged dry periods.
Fertilize:
For rough jointfir, use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer sparingly in spring and fall, applying no more than a teaspoon per plant to prevent root burn. Reduce feeding in winter and ensure thorough watering post-application. Overfertilizing can harm rough jointfir's natural hardiness.
Pruning:
Pruning rough jointfir in early to late winter enhances shape and vigor by removing dead or weak branches. This practice improves air circulation and light penetration, promoting healthy growth and preventing diseases, thereby boosting rough jointfir's resilience and aesthetic appeal in gardens.
Propagation:
Rough jointfir can be propagated via healthy, mature stem cuttings placed in a well-draining medium. Maintain consistent moisture and provide indirect sunlight for optimal rooting. Careful handling is essential to prevent damage to the fragile stems during propagation.
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