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Common stork's-bill
Also known as: Redstem filaree
Common stork's-bill (Erodium cicutarium) is a hardy species most at home in deserts or other dry conditions. Common stork's-bill is also referred to as pinweed. It has pin-shaped or stork-bill-shaped seed pods that burst explosively to propel seeds away from the parent plant. The unique spiral tails of the seeds then push them slowly into the dirt as the air around changes humidity and temperature.
Scientific classification
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Weeds
Weed or not
Annual, Biennial
Lifespan
Herb
Plant Type
Early summer, Mid summer
Bloom Time
Summer, Fall
Harvest Time
Brown, Green
Fruit Color
Pink, Purple
Flower Color
Green, Red, Brown
Stem Color
Winter dormancy
Dormancy
Deciduous
Leaf type
20 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature

Images of Common stork's-bill

Distribution of Common stork's-bill

Distribution Map
Erodium cicutarium (common stork's-bill) is native to a wide swath of Eurasia, North Africa, and select parts of the Arabian Peninsula, spanning temperate, and sometimes tropical regions. Its presence extends to the cooler climates of Northern Europe and the Mediterranean. Beyond its native range, common stork's-bill has been introduced to parts of the Americas, East Asia, and South Africa. In several regions, such as the Caucasus, Mexico, and New Zealand, common stork's-bill is sometimes thought to be aggressive and may have an impact on local ecosystems where it can establish itself effectively. The plant's exact impact on these ecosystems remains a subject of study.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Sandy dunes, grassland, arable land, waste areas, roadsides, railway embankments, near the sea
Hemisphere Trend Curve
Flowering
Fruiting

Culture

Name Story
Common stork's-bill: Any varieties that belong to the Erodium genus of the geranium family are called stork's-bill. The plant is featured with deeply lobed leaves, loose clusters of pink to white or yellow flowers and it bears long and slender fruit. Since it is one of the common plants in its genus, it is called common stork's-bill.
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Weed Control

Common stork's-bill has spread across much of the world. It has a small value to humans, and is foraged by wildlife and livestock. However, it can become noxious in agricultural or other contexts as it tolerates a variety of conditions, germinates early, quickly develops a deep taproot, depletes water, and shades native seedlings. Common stork's-bill may be encouraged by grazing, but herbicides can provide an effective means of control. Alternatively, common stork's-bill is intolerant to shade, so encouraging a dense competitive species that grows earlier in the season can be effective.
How to Control It
The best season for removal of common stork's-bill is spring when the plants are young. It's best to remove these weeds before they start to flower and set seed to prevent further spreading. Steps for organic removal methods are:
  1. Hand Pulling: With small infestations, remove common stork's-bill by hand, ensuring that you pull out the whole plant, including the root. It's easier to do this when the soil is moist.
  2. Smothering: Lay down a thick layer of newspaper or cardboard over the area infested with common stork's-bill, and cover this with a layer of mulch. This will block sunlight and effectively kill off the plant. Check this area frequently to ensure no plants have pushed through this barrier.
  3. Solarization: During the hottest part of the summer, wet the area of infestation and cover it with a clear plastic sheet. Secure the edges of the sheet with rocks or soil to trap the heat. Leave this in place for at least six weeks. The intense heat will kill common stork's-bill and other weeds.
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Care Guide for Common stork's-bill

Every week
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
20 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Water: Common stork's-bill thrives in arid conditions, exhibiting high drought tolerance and requiring minimal moisture. Watering once a week suffices, aligning with its need for drier soil. This herbaceous species benefits from natural rainfall during its active growing season.
Propagation: Common stork's-bill is best propagated by sowing in spring. Success is indicated by emerging seedlings. Key tips for optimal growth include adequate moisture and well-draining soil.
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