Fiddle-leaf fig - Ficus pandurata (Care, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Fiddle-leaf fig

This version of fig tree shows up in wet forests. Leaves from the fiddle-leaf fig possess a fiddle- or violin-like shape. The tree typically grows no higher than 1.8 m; it makes a great indoor potted tree as long as it gets enough water and humidity.

Scientific classification

Species

Fiddle-leaf fig (Ficus pandurata)

Roses, elms, figs, and allies

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Toxic to Pets

Toxicity

Perennial

Lifespan

Tree

Plant Type

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Fiddle-leaf fig

Distribution of Fiddle-leaf fig

Distribution Map

Fiddle-leaf fig is native to regions in Southeast Asia, thriving in diverse ecological niches. It has been introduced and is now naturalized in parts of Eastern Africa. While its native range is concentrated in Asia, the plant has adapted well to its introduced range, and is also widely cultivated beyond its natural and introduced habitats.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Forests or scrub in mountains

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Fiddle-leaf fig

Every 1-2 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Potting Mix

Soil Type

Water: Fiddle-leaf fig requires consistent humidity, thriving in moist conditions, and benefits from watering every 1-2 weeks, allowing soil to slightly dry. This evergreen plant, often grown indoors, also appreciates regular misting to mimic its tropical rainforest environment.

Fertilize: Fiddle-leaf fig requires high nitrogen fertilizers every 4-6 weeks in spring and summer using a diluted quarter-strength solution to promote growth. In fall and winter, reduce to every 2-3 months. Avoid over-fertilization to prevent damage, ensuring soil moisture before application.

Pruning: Fiddle-leaf fig has large, attractive leaves, making it a favored houseplant. Prune in early to late winter, cutting above leaf nodes with sterilized tools to avoid disease. Gradual trimming promotes bushier growth and enhances air circulation without stressing the plant.

Propagation: Fiddle-leaf fig features broad, veined leaves and robust growth, thriving when propagated through pest-free cuttings. Use a clean cut in well-draining soil, with stable humidity and temperature. Indirect light and regular misting are essential for successful root formation.

Repotting: The tall, upright fiddle-leaf fig should be repotted every 2-3 years in spring, using a pot 2-3 inches larger in diameter. After repotting, place fiddle-leaf fig in bright, indirect light and water consistently to support acclimatization and promote new growth.

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