Soybean - Glycine max (Care, Characteristics, Distribution, Images, Edible)

Soybean

Also known as: Soya bean

Soybean (Glycine max) was domesticated by the Chinese 6,000 to 9,000 years ago. In the eighteenth century, Europeans used soybean for ornamental purposes. It’s a versatile plant grown both for consumption and as an ingredient in manufactured products. It was even used by Henry Ford to make plastic parts for his Model T.

Scientific classification

Species

Soybean (Glycine max)

Legumes, milkworts and allies

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Annual

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Late spring, Early summer, Mid summer

Bloom Time

Summer, Fall

Harvest Time

61 cm to 1.8 m

Plant Height

Brown, Green, Yellow, Gold

Fruit Color

White, Purple

Flower Color

Winter dormancy

Dormancy

Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Soybean

Distribution of Soybean

Distribution Map

Soybean, scientifically named Glycine max, is native to East Asia, with its origins distinctly rooted in the region. It has since been introduced and cultivated across multiple continents including South America, Africa, North America, parts of Europe, and throughout parts of South and Southeast Asia. The global spread of soybean reflects its adaptability to a variety of climates and regions beyond its indigenous range.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Lowland thickets

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Toxicity

Soybean poses a special toxicity risk to cats and dogs. Ingesting improperly processed seeds may cause poisoning, leading to symptoms like gastrointestinal upset and lethargy. Immediate veterinary care is crucial if poisoning is suspected. Keep soybean out of pets' reach to prevent health issues. Prevent access to soybean in its unprocessed form to avoid potential poisoning.

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Care Guide for Soybean

Twice per week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Soybean thrives in moderately moist soils and prefers consistent hydration, ideally being watered twice a week. While drought-resistant, it benefits from rainwater during the growing season, supporting optimal growth and maintaining its delicate water balance.

Fertilize: For optimal growth of soybean, apply high-phosphorus fertilizers early in the season every 2-3 weeks, adjusting frequency based on growth stages. Always water soybean after fertilization to enhance nutrient absorption and prevent root burn, ensuring adherence to recommended application rates.

Propagation: Soybean is ideally propagated by sowing in Spring. Successful propagation relies on monitoring healthy root establishment. Maintaining proper soil moisture and temperature is crucial for optimal growth and results.

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Images of Soybean

Distribution of Soybean

Toxicity

Care Guide for Soybean

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