Waterspider bog orchid (Habenaria repens)

Waterspider bog orchid

Waterspider bog orchid (*Habenaria repens*) has green flowers that are, frankly, amazing, since they look just like small spiders, complete with legs and eye markings. This plant contains a compound called *habenariol*, which deters grazing animals and protects it from being eaten. This isn't a common ornamental plant, but it is grown by orchid enthusiasts in its preferred waterlogged and aquatic habitats.

Scientific classification

Species

Waterspider bog orchid (Habenaria repens)

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Herb

Plant Type

Spring, Summer, Fall

Bloom Time

50 cm

Plant Height

2.5 cm

Flower Size

Yellow, Green

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Waterspider bog orchid

Distribution of Waterspider bog orchid

Distribution Map

Waterspider bog orchid is a plant native to a broad region that encompasses the tropical and subtropical areas of Central and South America, as well as the Caribbean. The species has a notable occurrence in northern South American nations, through the moisture-rich environments of Central America, reaching into the warmer zones of the American continent. It thrives in these humid and warm climates, representing its ecological preference.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Quickly Identify Waterspider bog orchid

Slender, grass-like leaves up to 10 inches (25 cm) long

Tiny flowers in narrow inflorescence with greenish-white petals

Fruit capsule 0.4-0.8 inches (1-2 cm) long, splits open longitudinally

Smooth-textured leaves with prominent central veins

Raceme flowers with lobed labellum and a spider-like appearance

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Care Guide for Waterspider bog orchid

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Waterspider bog orchid thrives in wetland conditions, requiring consistent hydration without becoming waterlogged. Watering weekly is ideal. Typically grown outdoors, waterspider bog orchid should be partially submerged or in very moist soil, as its growth cycle is linked to water availability during active periods.

Fertilize: For waterspider bog orchid, apply high-nitrogen fertilizers bi-weekly during active growth to enhance vegetative growth and flowering. Use quarter strength, adjust with seasons, and apply to moist soil to avoid root burn. Proper fertilization boosts waterspider bog orchid's vigor and aesthetic appeal.

Pruning: Waterspider bog orchid thrives in lightly moist soil and abundant sunlight. Prune in early to late spring, removing dead foliage and spent flower spikes to enhance growth and appearance. Regular maintenance improves air circulation, reduces disease risk, and promotes vitality and blooming.

Propagation: Waterspider bog orchid thrives in moist, humid wetland areas. Propagation is achieved through division; separate tubers ensuring each has a growth point. Replant in a well-draining, organic-rich medium and maintain consistent moisture without waterlogging to promote healthy growth.

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Learn More About Waterspider bog orchid

Sunlight Requirements

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